山东省日照市导游词（高分悬赏）

山东省是中国东部沿海的一个重要省份，位于黄河下游，东临渤海、黄海，与朝鲜半岛、日本列岛隔海相望，西北与河北省接壤，西南与河南省交界，南与安徽、江苏省毗邻。

山东半岛与辽东半岛相对，环抱着渤海湾。

　　特殊的地理位置，使山东省成为沿黄河经济带与环渤海经济区的交汇点、华北地区和华东地区的结合部，在全国经济格局中占有重要地位。

　　山东省在北纬34度25分至38度23分、东经114度36分至112度43分之间，东西最长约700公里，南北最宽420公里，陆地总面积

【第15句】：67万平方公里，约占全国总面积的

【第1句】：6%，居全国第十九位。

　　山东省的地势，中部为隆起的山地，东部和南部为和缓起伏的丘陵区，北部和西北部为平坦的黄河冲积平原，是华北大平原的一部分。

山东省的最高点是位于中部的泰山，海拔1545米;最低处是位于东北部的黄河三角洲，海拔2米至10米。

山东省地形以平原丘陵为主，平原、盆地约占全省总面积的63%;山地、丘陵约占34%;河流、湖泊约占3%。

　　山东省境内河湖交错，水网密布，干流长50公里以上的河流有100多条。

被誉为“中华民族母亲河”的黄河自西南向东北斜穿山东境域，流程610多公里，从渤海湾入海。

著名的京杭大运河自东南向西北纵贯鲁西平原，长630多公里。

其他比较重要的河流还有徒骇河、马颊河、沂河、沭河、大汶河、小清河、胶莱河、淮河等。

山东较大的湖泊有南四湖和东平湖。

南四湖由微山湖、昭阳湖、独山湖和南阳湖组成，总面积1375平方公里，为中国十大淡水湖之一。

　　山东主要的山脉有泰山、蒙山、崂山、鲁山、沂山、徂徕山、昆嵛山、九顶山、艾山、牙山、大泽山、孟良崮等。

　　山东省属于暖温带半湿润季风气候区，气候温和，四季分明。

全省年平均气温11度—14度，年平均降水量550毫米—950毫米，无霜期沿海地区180天以上，内陆地区220天以上。

　　山东自古就是中国政治、经济、文化中心地区之一。

公元前21世纪夏朝时期，东夷各部族就活跃在山东地域。

商朝(约公元前17世纪——前11世纪)早期的活动中心在今山东西南部。

春秋战国时期(公元前770——前221)著名的齐、鲁两国是西周(约公元前11世纪——前256)在今山东境内最大的诸侯国。

由于齐、鲁两国发达的经济、政治、文化在中国历史上的重大影响，所以山东又称“齐鲁之邦”，并以“鲁”为山东省的简称。

　　山东作为地理名称始于战国时期，当时，泛指太行山以东的地区。

山东作为政区名称，始于金代(公元1115——1234)。

元朝(公元1206——1368)置山东道，明朝(公元1368——1644)设山东布政使司，形成与今天山东省大体相同的版图，大部分县名沿用至今。

清朝(公元1616——1911)正式设山东省，治所在济南府。

新中国成立后，经过几次调整，山东省形成了目前的行政区划。

山东省现辖17个市，139个县、县级市和市辖区。

　　山东省的省会济南市，位于山东省中部，是著名的历史文化名城，因泉水众多，被称为“泉城”。

位于山东半岛东部的青岛为副省级全国计划单列市，是著名的海滨城市，也是2008年北京奥运会水上项目的协办城市，是山东省对外开放的“龙头”。

　　山东省人口9041万人，居全国第二。

城镇人口占总人口数的

【第39句】：2%。

　　山东是一个多民族杂居的省份，共有39个民族。

其中汉族人口占总人口的90%以上。

在少数民族中，回族人口最多，占少数民族人口总数的95%左右，其余为满、蒙、朝鲜、壮、土家、高山、纳西、维吾尔、白、黎、苗、俄罗斯、锡伯、布衣、侗等民族。

在山东，回族、满族、蒙古族有聚居或杂居的村镇、社区，其他民族没有固定的聚居村落或社区。

　　东岳泰山　　各位朋友：　　你们好

热诚欢迎你们到泰山来，今天我将和大家一起从泰山中路登上山顶。

　　这座高大、古老的泰山蕴含了丰富的自然与文化的积淀，已被联合国教科文组织列入世界自然与文化遗产名录。

现在，我们仍要像古人那样问一句“岱宗夫如何”，然后，同我一起步入大山，去领略泰山的神韵。

　　这里是岱庙。

从岱庙开始，经岱宗坊、一天门、红门、中天门、升仙坊至南天门、是古代皇帝封禅泰山所走过的路，现在被知名人称为“登天景区”，也称中路，是如今泰山登山6条路中最古老的一条。

我们将从这条路登上极顶。

　　大家注意到了巍峨的岱庙前，还有一座较小的庙宇，这就是“遥参亭”，是当年皇帝封禅泰山的起始点。

当年帝王来泰山举行封禅祭典时，都先要在这里举行简单的参拜仪式，因此明朝之前，称此为“草参亭”。

明代加以扩建时，改名为“遥参亭”。

虽是一字之易，基虔诚却尽含其中了。

　　朋友们，中国的古代建筑在世界建筑史上是有着独特地位的，这座遥参亭的建筑构思既出于封禅大典将由此为前奏而步步进入高潮的需要，也是中国古代先抑后扬的美学思想的体现。

　　正阳门内就是岱庙了，平是一个神奇的方。

岱庙有着如此的魅力，决定于它自身的特征。

首先，它的围墙便与一般庙宇不同，围墙周1300米，5层基石，上砌大青砖，呈梯形，下宽17．6米，上宽11米，高约10米，共有8座门：正中为正阳门，是岱庙的正门。

由正阳门进得岱庙来，迎面是配天门，取孔子说的“德配天地”之意。

配天门两侧，东为三灵侯殿，西为太尉，三殿之间以墙相连，构成岱庙中间第一进院落。

　　过了仁安门，便是雄伟高大的宋天贶，它又叫峻极殿，是这座庙宇的主体。

天贶殿面阔9间，643．67米，进深5间，17．18米，通高23．3米。

大家看，天贶殿坐落在宽敞的白色台基之上，周围石雕栏楹环绕，云形望柱齐列，使天贶殿与四周的环境产生了奇妙的效果。

　　天贶殿周围施以回廊，形成了一个大院落，在中国的建筑中，廊是起着使空间有联贯、敛气、紧密、严谨而又富于变化的作用，这是世界建筑史上都加以称道的。

岱庙的回廊把一座重檐庑殿的大建筑物紧紧地环抱着，平直与崇高的对比更激起了人们对天贶殿的崇仰。

我国古代建筑家深知世上没有绝对大绝对小，大小是从对比中产生的，除了四周低平的回廊外，天贶殿前平台上还修了两个精巧的御碑亭，既突出了天贶殿，又于雄伟中寓含着恬静闲适，因此天贶殿并不是雄伟两个字可以概括得了的。

　　从天贶诬后门出，有砖石甬道与后寝宫相连。

宋真宗封泰山时，因将泰山封为“帝”，帝则应当有“后”，于是便为之配了个夫人“淑明后”。

从这一点看来，岱庙与其说是道教神府，还不如说更像皇家宫廷，这种布局进一步透露了封建统治者利用岱庙进行政治活动的功利目的。

　　刚才，我们是沿着岱庙的主轴线游览，而主轴线两侧，原另有4个别院，东面前后两院，前为“汉柏院”，相传汉武帝所植的6株古柏就在此院内；后为“东御座”，是皇帝祭泰山下榻的地方。

　　这里就是泰山有名的十八盘了。

大约25亿年前，在一次被地质学家称作“泰山运动”的造山运动中，古泰山第一次从一片汪洋中崛起，以后几度沧桑，泰山升起又沉没，沉没又升起，终于在3000万年前的“喜马拉雅山造山运动”中，泰山最后形成了今天的模样。

古老的造山运动造就了泰山南麓阶梯式上升的三个断裂带，最上一层从云步桥断裂带到极顶，海拔陡然上升400多米，使得这一层地带与四周群峰产生强烈对比，犹如宝塔之刹，形成了“东天一柱”的气势。

　　这里是紧十八盘，也是整个登山盘路中最为艰难的地段了。

大家看，石壁上古人的题刻：“努力登高”、“首出万山”、“共攀青云梯”……那是在勉励我们。

大家再看，那负荷百斤的挑山工，再想想当年无名无姓的凿石修路人……大山无言，但它们能激励人们向上。

朋友，登山犹如干任何事业，只有义无反顾地向上，才能战胜险阻，才能到达最高的境界

　　南天门到了，我们现在已置身“天界”了，虽然我们并没有成仙，但我们在这里领略到了“登天山而小天下”的豪迈。

　　进了南天门，与之相对的是大殿取名为“未了轩”，未了轩两侧各一门可以北去。

出门往西有一山峰叫“月观峰”，山上有亭，名月观亭。

据说，天高气爽的深秋时节，在这里还可以一览“黄河金带”的奇异景观：在夕阳映照的天幕下，大地变暗了，惟有一曲黄河水，反射出了太阳的光辉，像一条闪光的金带，将天在地连在一起。

入夜，在皎洁的月色下，由此北望可见济南的万家灯火，因此月观峰又称“望府山”。

　　出南天门院落东折即为天街。

天街，天上的街市，多富诗意的地方。

沿天街东行，中北有一坊，匾额上题有“望吴圣迹”，这就是相传孔子与颜渊看到吴国阊门外一匹白马的地方。

坊北有孔子庙。

　　天街最东端就是碧霞祠了，我给大家讲讲碧霞元君的故事。

碧霞元君的前身是泰山女神，在民间被称作“天仙玉女碧霞元君”是百姓心目中的泰山主神，并被称作“泰山奶奶”、“泰山老母”。

民众对泰山老母的候信仰与喜爱，是一种历史积淀下来的埋藏在人们心灵深层的对母亲的爱。

多少年来，碧霞元君赢得了百姓的爱戴，至今仍高踞泰山之巅，接受着善男信女的香火，召唤着去乡离国的游子。

　　好，让我们进到碧霞寺来。

2500平方米的地方，建起了山门，正殿，配殿，3座神门，钟楼、鼓楼、香亭、万岁楼、千斤鼎、火池，还有照壁、歌舞楼、御碑亭……而且为御高山疾风，殿为铜瓦、碑为铜铸，金光闪闪，俨然天上宫阙。

泰山碧霞祠的高度建筑技巧被认为是我国古代高山建设的典范，人舞到这里来进香并不感其小而觉其高大，神圣感油然而生。

如今，泰山碧霞祠建筑群中独具一格的神品。

　　出碧霞祠东神门北折沿盘道再上，可见一堵石壁巍然屹立，石壁上石刻遍布，洋洋大观，人称“大观峰”。

大观峰西侧，几年所有的石上也都有古人的手笔，这一带可谓是露天的书法艺术博物馆。

　　沿大观峰西侧盘道而上，至最高处，那些一路上看似走不完的石阶终于到了尽头，这里就是泰山的极顶－－玉皇顶了。

　　玉皇庙建在极顶上，红墙碧瓦像是给泰山戴上了一顶桂冠。

由山门进庙，最先看到的是院中央的“极顶石”。

极顶石卧在一圈石栏中，高不盈米，表面粗糙，如果在别处，将是一块最普通不地的石头了。

但是在这里，它的旁边有碑恭恭的写着：“泰山极顶1545米”。

根据地质学分析，就是它，在3000万年前从海槽中率先拱起，它根植于1万米的地壳深处；就是它，有着数百平方公里的基座，整座大山在托举着它，使它高耸云天，以至玉皇庙中的玉皇大帝简直就成了它的守护神。

　　朋友们，一天的行程已经结束。

希望你们能再度到泰山来。

谢谢大家

急需 <山东省旅游景点导游词选编>中孔林中的内容

林本称圣林，是孔子及其家族的墓地。

孔子死后，弟子们把他葬于鲁城北泗水之上，那时还是“墓而不坟”（无高土隆起）。

到了秦汉时期，虽将坟高筑，但仍只有少量的墓地和几家守林人。

　　后来随着孔子地位的日益提高，孔林的规模越来越大。

东汉桓帝永寿三年（公元157年），鲁相韩勅修孔墓，在墓前造神门一间，在东南又造斋宿一间，以吴初等若干户供孔墓洒扫，当时的孔林“地不过一顷”。

到南北朝高齐时，才植树600株。

宋代宣和年间，又在孔子墓前修造石仪。

进入元文宗至顺二年（公元1331年），孔思凯主修了林墙，构筑了林门。

明洪武十年（公元1684年）将孔林扩为3000亩的规模。

雍正八年（公元1730年），大修孔林，耗帑银25300两，重修了各种门坊，并派专官守卫。

据统计，自汉以来，历代对孔林重修、增修过13次，增植树株5次，扩充林地3次。

整个孔林周围垣墙长达

【第7句】：25公里，墙高3米多，厚约5米，总面积为2平方公里，比曲阜城要大得多，孔林作为一处氏族墓地，2000多年来葬埋从未间断。

在这里既可考春秋之葬、证秦汉之墓，又可研究我国历代政治、经济、文化的发展和丧葬风俗的演变。

1961年国务院公布为第一批全国重点文物保护单位。

“墓古千年在，林深五月寒”，孔林内现已有树10万多株。

相传孔子死后，“弟子各以四方奇木来植，故多异树，鲁人世世代代无能名者”，时至今日孔林内的一些树株，人们仍叫不出它们的名字。

其中柏、桧、女贞、五味、樱花等各类大树，盘根错节，枝繁叶茂；野菊、半夏、柴胡、太子参、灵芝等数百种植物，也依时争荣。

孔林不愧是一座天然的植物园。

　　“断碑深树里，无路可寻看”。

在万木掩映的孔林中，碑石如林，石仪成群，除一批著名的汉碑移入孔庙外，林内尚有李东阳、严嵩、翁方钢、何绍基、康有为等明清书法名家亲笔题写的墓碑。

因此，孔林又称得上是名副其实的碑林......

山东有哪些文化遗迹 为山东某历史文化遗迹写一段导游词

【第1句】：孔府 山东济宁曲阜

【第2句】：泰山 山东泰安泰山

【第3句】：蓬莱阁 山东烟台蓬莱

【第4句】：趵突泉公园 山东济南历城

【第5句】：崂山 山东青岛崂山

【第6句】：青岛海滨 山东 青岛 市北 蓬莱：蓬莱阁是古代登州府署所在地，管辖着九个县一个州，是当时中国东方的门户。

久负盛名的登州古港，是中国古代北365kuaile.cn方重要的对外贸易口岸和军港，与我国东南沿海的泉州、明州（宁波）和扬州，并称为中国四大通商口岸，并且是我国目前保存得最完好的古代海军基地。

蓬莱依山傍海，所以又以“山海名邦”著称于世，山光水色堪称一绝。

孔府：曲阜孔庙孔庙（本庙）位于山东省曲阜市南门内，是第一座祭祀孔子的庙宇，初建于公元前478年，以孔子的故居为庙，以皇宫的规格而建，是我国三大古建筑群之一，在世界建筑史上占有重要地位。

另外在福州、北京、衢州、德阳等地都有孔庙。

名人：姜尚孔子 晏婴孟子 庄子 荀子 诸葛亮 王羲之 王献之 颜真卿 李清照 辛弃疾 戚继光王尽美 张海迪 秦琼人物介绍：王粲（177 - 217）汉末文学家，“建安七子”之一。

字仲宣，山阳高平（今山东邹县西南）人。

少年便负才名，深得著名诗人蔡邕的赏识。

17岁因避战乱，到荆州依附刘表，历15年未受重用。

刘表死，归依曹操，被任命为丞相掾，赐爵关内侯，转迁军谋祭酒，官至魏国侍中。

建安二十一年（216）随军征吴，翌年于途中病故。

介绍青岛的导游词

青岛，最具有代表形容就是“红瓦绿树，碧海蓝天”。

黄海之滨是非常有名的避暑胜地。

另外，青岛所特有的欧洲风情同样令人神往。

漫步在金色的沙滩上、蔚蓝的大海边和苍翠的松树下，实在令人神清气爽。

青岛自古以来就是文人贤士所留恋的地方，留下了许多名人的痕迹。

青岛的崂山被誉为“海上名山第一”，山海相依的景象曾让无数游客为之惊叹。

并且同样充满了浓郁的文化气息和神秘的传奇色彩。

描写聊城的导游词

聊城地处鲁西，古运河畔，是座悠久的重镇，因位于古聊河西岸而。

聊城古城置和布局状若凤凰，故素有“凤凰城”之称。

它位于山东西部，古运河畔，明清时期为东昌府，现为聊城市委，市府所在地，是鲁西政治、经济、文化中心。

聊城始建于春秋，距今已有案2500多年，《史记》中“鲁仲连射书喻燕将”的故事就发生在这里。

聊城地处冀，鲁，豫三省交界处，经济繁荣，文化昌盛，曾为沿古运河九大商埠之一，被誉为“漕挽之咽喉，天都之肘液，江北一都会”。

明清之交，由于漕运兴盛带来了聊城文化事业的发展。

聊城有着深厚的历史文化，中国古典名著《水浒传》，《今瓶梅》，《老残游记》中许多故事也都取材于这个地区，独特的自然景观和人文景观，吸引着众多的游客。

鸟瞰古城，环城湖水宛如一面明镜，把古城镶嵌在中央，中外专家誉聊城为“中国的威尼斯”，东方的“诺亚方舟”。

悠久的历史为聊城留下了众多的景观，光岳晓晴、巢父遗牧、崇武连墙、绿云春曙、古秋铺琼、圣泉携雨、仙阁云护、铁塔烟霏合称八大胜景。

今存聊城古建筑光岳楼与山陕会馆均于1956年被山东省列为省文物重点保护单位。

聊城是湖、河、城融为一体独具特色的城市。

驰名中外的京杭大运河象一条游龙越境而过。

江北最大的人造湖东昌湖，犹如锦带环抱古城。

光岳楼，冲汉凌空，气势雄伟为鲁西的一大奇观。

山陕会馆构筑巧妙，富丽堂皇建于宋金之际的铁塔，俊崇浑朴为聊城古老的象征。

藏书甲天下的海源阁古朴庄重藏书宏富，为清代著名的4大私人藏书楼之一。

初建寻北宋末年的狮子楼，雕梁画栋因传说公在此斗杀西门庆而闻名海内外。

造型独特的临清清真寺、雄伟壮观的舍利塔、坐座于东阿鱼山西麓的曹植墓、闻名遐尔的武松打虎处景阳岗无不凝聚着先人的智慧标志着历史的文明闪烁着中华民族文化艺术的灿烂异彩。

聊城是国家历史文化名城，全市名胜古迹众多，文化典籍荟萃，历史名人辈出。

聊城又是一座水城，市区内有我国北方最大的城市湖泊—东昌湖，面积逾5平方公里。

黄河、京杭大运河、徒骇河、周公河、引黄灌渠等多条河流穿境而过，且水系相通，形成“城在水中，水在城中，城中有湖，湖中有城，城湖河一体”的独特城市风貌，被誉为“江北水城”。

“江北水城”是一块古老而又神奇的土地，她象一颗璀璨的明珠镶嵌在大运河畔。

她碧波千顷，处处春水闹古城。

她有着独特的风韵和迷人的魅力、灵气。

烟波浩淼的东昌湖，曾有凤凰栖息，有胭脂对湖梳妆的倩影；气势恢宏的京杭大运河，象一条玉带穿城而过，令人不由得想起辉煌的往昔；宽阔的徒骇河，象一轮巨大的弯月，簇拥着南部的半个城区，谁说听不到大禹师徒的惊叹

古老的黄河，孕育华夏文明的摇篮，它通过引水渠道，为城区编织出一条条水网，构成了城中有湖、湖中有城、湖河一体、交互辉映、北国江南的独特水城风貌。

“江北水城”因水而美，因人而丽，因名城名企而愈发卓越秀美。

欢迎您来聊城旅游，江北水城欢迎您

急求山东英语导游词

Hello! I travel, the reception department"s reque, visits the tour to presence famous city Qufu fellow welcome gues to express warmly welcome. I fortunately accompany the visit for everybody tourguide, is extremely happy, t is we enjoys the udy together the good opportunity. After looked please leave behind the valued suggestion.First, briefly introduces Qufu to everybody the tory, the cultural relic survey.torical city Qufu was our country ancient times the great thinker, the educationalist, the statesman, the literature entire manages family affairs, sage of Kong Zi"s the world hometown, "s native place, Chinese nation"s first ancestor shaft Yellow "s birth place, the capital, discussed the Yin native country, the Lu country capital. Three s five s have four to live the practical ting in here, some more than 5,000 years history. Underground has the rich buried treasure, on has the multitudinous cultural relic. Existing cultural relic 112, including the United Nations to protect the unit, world culture inheritance 3, national protection 4, provincial level 12, other for place city level protection.Heavy center seriously has a three two temples mausoleum, a three mountains two forests temple. The Confucian temple, Confucian Residence, Konglin, the popular name three, have the sacrificial offering China Yuan saint Duke of "s temple, has sacrificial offering Kong Zi first big disciple duplicate saint Yan Hui the temple, the popular name two temples; A mausoleum is Yellow Emperor is born - - the long-lived earthen mound few mausoleums; Three mountains; The Kong Zi place of birth Nepal mountain, Chinese grave group Jiulongshan, small Taishan - - nine (call nine mountains). Two forests are: The world educates the child best mother forest, the Kong Zi parents buries Liang Gonglin; A temple is Li Bai, Du Fu writes poetry, responds, bidding good-bye place, famous writer hole still no matter what national botanical garden Shimen temple.We now look at the Confucian temple.Confucian temple, also called to the Confucian temple, is sacrificial offering Kong Zi and its Madame Qi Guanshi and 72 talented people"s place. The Confucian temple with "s Imperial Palace, the Hebei Che city summer vacation mountain village and calls Chinese three big ancient architectural complexes. The expert delivered four speeches to the Confucian temple: The construction time most remote, greatest, the preservation most complete, the Eastern construction characteristic is most prominent. Is worthy of looking at two questions from the Confucian temple: One is Kong Zi to Chinese and even the Eastern culture tremous contribution; Two is China has the skilled craftsman in the history.The Confucian temple beginning constructs in 478 B.C., the second year which Kong Zi died constructs the temple. Constructs temple three in the Kong Zi former dwelling, exhibits Kong Zi"s clothes, the vehicle, the book and so on, when year old offers sacrifices. All previous dynasties emperor all has the extension to the Confucian temple, counts overhaul 15, center repairs 31 times, the minor repair several hundred time achieves present the scale. The Confucian temple imitates system of the imperial palace construction, divides three groups layouts, nine courtyards, have altogether had house 466, gate pavilion 54, the thing relatively pass through in an axle wire, has nearly thousand, 3

【第27句】：5 Chinese acres, long amounts to two Chinese miles 150 meters. Now saw the Confucian temple is the bright Hongzhi year scale. After the liberation the country allocates funds to service the protection many times. Our country first batch announcement nation cultural relic preservation organ, in December, 1994 included the world culture inheritance, becomes cultural relic unit which the United Nations protected, Confucian temple construction time remote, scale great, integrity of the preserved really was the world to be rare.Shinto. Wan Rengong wall front copal vigorous this Duan Luwei Shinto. In front of the important temple all has the respect quick road which specially opens, is called Shinto.Wan Rengong wall. This gate is Qufu Ming Chengzheng the Nanmen, also is the Confucian temple together gate, on hangs Wan Rengong the wall four large brush-written Chinese characters, is the clear Emperor Qian Long"s imperial brush. It originates from the Kong Zi self-satisfied disciple child tribute. When Lu country congress feudal lord, some people proposed child tribute knowledge broad and profound, may place on a par with Kong Zi, the sub- tribute in the field, stands up immediately said, I may not dare with my Mr.\\\/Mrs. Kong Zi compared to, human"s knowledge is just like a wall, my this wall only has one high, my cher"s wall has the number to be many. Meant that, my knowledge was equal to a shoulder chief is high, clear not any abstruse; Kong Zi"s knowledge has my several fold to be many, passes through the detailed research, the comprehensive discussion, can understand he complete after, crossed the threshold, can see America of the ancestor temple, outside the gate you is blind. The posterity in order to describe Kong Zi"s knowledge profound, wall of number from the master , hundred , thousand seals Kong Zi to the Ming Dynasty emperor is the world civil official host, all previous dynasties king cher, seals the Kong Zi knowledge to have ten thousand , extols the Kong Zi knowledge to have 10,000 eight feet, upward looked, blind goes against, also said this wall deep wall high rampart is extremely firm. These four characters originally write for the bright imperial envoy, Qian Long for expressed he Kong Zi the value, kissed the book Wan Rengong the wall to exchange his imperial brush.Jin Shengyu inspires the work place. This work place constructs at the Ming Dynasty, is expresses the Kong Zi knowledge exquisite and perfect, is similar to entire process which plays music, the integrity is from beginning to end complete. The ancient music is by strikes a gong the start, the clock gets up beginning orderliness also, is strikes Qing to come to an end, the jade inspires the sound which falls for Qing, was called end orderliness also, praises Kong Zi"s knowledge is the collection first accomplishing of the virtuous sages, therefore called Jin Shenger the jade inspires also, the golden sound the clock sound, the beginning, the jade inspires Qing"s sound, the end. This also is the management wants to finish what one starts the idiom origin. Jin Shengyu inspires is the Ming Dynasty storytelling legalist school Hu Zuanzong the topic decides.Two cypress take on. Crosses the jade to inspire work place this stone arch bridge, the thing respectively has a copal, therefore the person two cypress take on. This bridge said that, 泮 the water bridge the basin water is interlinked with the temporary palace nearby, because the historical novel is hopes the water. In the past read book of the Confucius and Mencius, tested the institute of higher education to call to enter hopes, served as an official hopes rises high, made business to hope gets rich, crossed the day to hope prosperously.Discontinues the tablet. Outside the temple wall the thing respectively sets up a stele, in 1191 specially vertical discontinued the tablet, got down the tablet. The west tablet early destroys, east side on this tablet writes the official person to discontinue and so on to this. Under in the past the civil and military officials, the common people common people henceforth passed by discontinue on foot but the line, shows to Kong Zi, the Confucian temple respect.Lattice star gate. The Ming Dynasty constructs, in 1754 repaired, by wooden changed the iron stone. The lattice star gate is the Qian Long imperial brush. Hands down the space galaxy to have the twenty-eight lunar mansions, among, has to govern cultural the star to be called the lattice star, the other name Star , the day inspires the star, contacts with Kong Zi and the space tube culture star, Shuowen melts the aspect he is highest, if the past offered sacrifice to heaven, needed first to offer a sacrifice to Star , had reveres Kong Ruzun the day the view.Too with vitality work place. This work place was the Ming Dynasty in 1544 constructs, extremely approved Kong Zi"s thought, advocated was similar to the outer space universe to be able to nurture the myriad things. Gathering of the world, gathering of the four directions, gathering of the masculine and feminine elements , the name too and the gas is the most basic thing, the universe too and, vitality of the world. Too with the vitality was the Shandong governor once the mill handwritten letter.To Confucian temple work place. The Ming Dynasty constructs to the Confucian temple work place, is the white marble, on plays the part of the flame no. 3 gunpowder tea.German world, Daoist monk"s cap ancient and modern. This Daoist temple thing respectively constructs a very unusual memorial arch to the lining, the wooden angle surrounds, thousand first ten thousand continues, gets down has eight , is called day Long Shenshi, hands down its dignified inspiration, may drive out evilly, is just. East side the memorial arch submits a written statement: The German world, said Kong Zi"s thought advocated is similar to profoundly for humanity"s advantage, the merit can compare with the world. The west memorial arch submits a written statement the Daoist monk"s cap ancient and modern, approves the Kong Zi thought, the means ancient and modern all is the unparalleled crown.When saint gate. Three compound, four circuit intendant all same, central . This naming originates from Mencius, to the ancient times four sages , under Iraqi Yin, the willow tree favored, Kong Zi, Mencius four sages" saint mark inductions is four speeches: clear saint also, Iraqi Yin saint no matter what also, under the willow tree favors sum of the saint also, when Kong Zi saint. When saint extremely approves the Kong Zi thought to advocate prolonged does not fade, is sage which suits the time. Emperor comes Qufu to kowtow the big ritual towards Kong Yaoxing, walks when the saint gate; All previous dynasties spread out the saint male when the birth opens when the saint the gate, besides these two kind of situations, this not easily opens. All walks the quick G gate, the supine wealthy and prominent family.The quick G gate, takes considers it a pleasure to be among the first to read meaning. Kong Zi"s knowledge the Five Classics four books, who first studies who first to have the culture, who first studies who first to have the knowledge, struggles the study, to first reads as by the foresight joyfully.Supine wealthy and prominent family. Praises a Kong Zi"s section of speeches naming according to Yan Hui. Yan Hui said that, road of the master, supine makes up high, drills it to make up firmly. Upwardly approves the Kong Zi knowledge blind to go against, calls to make up high, studies the writings in classical style to be very difficult, calls to make up firmly, is high is not unattainable, is definitely may learn after the endeavor. Yan Hui said master however, friendly are attractive, is abundant I by the article, said me by the ritual. My teacher teaches with skill and patience, teaches me by the culture, executes me by the courtesy.Chinese . In the supine wealthy and prominent family in the alcove has two historical values very high Chinese , is the pavilion is long, (the Han Dynasty place waiter), dying of the government office gate, all is in front of Lu Wangmu guards. is taken by all previous dynasties inscription on stone tablet and bronze scientist, to studies the Han Dynasty clothing and the writing has the important value.Liquid gold bridge, this bridge, with Imperial Palace"s in front of bridge of the same name, calls the liquid gold bridge, also is called the blue water bridge, three arrangements, the green water ripples.Great road gate. Crosses the liquid gold bridge is the Ming Dynasty emperor ordered by the emperor personally the great road gate, takes Confucian analects center the person to be able greatly to say, non- road great person meaning. Kong Zi is an ordinary writer, why becomes the sage? Approved Kong Zi to summarize first the virtuous sages" experience, especially has brought honor to the Yao and Shun soup, road of the civil and military Duke of Zhou. The person can greatly say that, said the person can direct creates all, the non- road great person, certainly is not all direction people, this is praises person"s subjective initiative. The great road hanger-on had two steles, the east side four tablets is the Qufu all previous dynasties evolution will has recorded the Qufu evolution vicissitude history, a Yuan generation of institute stood, the historical data value was very high, the west was scholar out of government employment gentleman the inscription, had the very high calligraphy value.Major and medium gate. The major and medium gate is the Song Dynasty Confucian temple front door, was called center and the gate, Italy for uses Kong Zi"s thought processing question all to be possible to be easily solved. The the Ming Dynasty extension temple renames the major and medium gate, approves Kong Zi"s knowledge is accomplishing of the collection humanity knowledge, center, takes the doctrine of the mean meaning, center correct path of the world, theorem of the commonplace world, center the agonic, is commonplace is not easy. Leaves, is not the correct path, has become the evil road, the crooked gate. Is said is not left is not right, the fair correct path, to front is a doctrine of the mean. Major and medium gate thing two have watchtower two is guards the Confucian temple to use.Same text gate, four big name brands, Confucian temple chart. Enters in the major and medium gate about to have four big tablets. The west bright Hongzhi tablet, says three cardinal guides and the five constant virtues ethics. Right flank the Hongzhi tablet has the the Ming Dynasty talented person Hunan Changsha Li Dongyang to draw up the Confucian temple chart the value to be very high.The Cheng Hua tablet, is the Ming Dynasty Cheng Hua Emperor Zhu Jianshen stands. Some two situations bring to all previous dynasties everybody celebrity"s attention. One is the Cheng Hua tablet character writes, the standardization, the standardization well, exquisitely makes the person, the typeface writing technique to have is world-famous the evaluation; Two, appraises to Kong Zi high, all previous dynasties emperor all has the comment to Kong Zi, appraises high is Emperor Cheng Hua, he Kong Zi"s thought, the means compares with eats meal, puts on the clothes, spends, one day also could not leave, had Kong Zi"s truth and the means, could enable each person to develop his talents, thing it used, its strength, otherwise messed up. Said has road of the Kong Zi to have the world, road of the Kong Zi has not had the world, road of the counter- Kong Zi loses the world. If the inscribed text stated that, Road of the my only Kong Zi, the world on first cannot not have , has road of the Kong Zi then the three cardinal guides and the five constant virtues but ethics is just bright, the myriad things take their proper place.. Road of the Kong Zi in the world like cloth , the livelihood of the people daily expense cannot be left vacant for the time being.. Inborn Kong Zi vertical is the saint, lives in the peaceful good justice and humanity, the teacher road emerges, from swims 3000, is continues.Same text gate. Takes the person concentriily meaning of the character same text. Is says works with concerted efforts, unites as one the only then competent good deed industry; The writing must unify, has the unification the writing to be able to record the historical dissemination experience, makes the character to be able at will to mess up. The same text gate is the Kuiwen Geqian important barrier.The Kui article Chinese style pavilion, originally is a library, is the collection books place. Constructed to Song Tianxi two years (in 1018), Jin Zhangzong repaired when changed the Kui article Chinese style pavilion. This unique grand construction, completely is the lignin structure, calls the orphaned example in the Chinese building construction. After several earthquakes, the Kui article Chinese style pavilion has not shaken destroys. The clear Kanghsi 5 years earthquake ten houses but actually have nine, saving has one, the Kui article Chinese style pavilion is gorgeously motionless. The the Ming Dynasty board of personnel Shangshu Li Dongyang has specially written Kuiwen Gefu, approves Kuiwen Ge the construction research value. Is under the porch eastern end this tablet.In front of the pavilion this thing two courtyards stated that, The room sleeps, is place which the sacrificial offering personnel fasts, to bathe. East the courtyard is spreads out the saint male room to sleep the institute, clear Kanghsi, Qian Long offers a sacrifice to when the hole all sleeps in the east room washes the hands and face. West the courtyard is from offers a sacrifice to personnel"s room to sleep. Kong Zi 71 generation of Sun Kongzhao fumigates the temple in Song, Yuan, is bright, the clear five dynasty does obeisance the Confucian temple tablet more than 130 centralisms to mount in the courtyard wall, therefore west the room sleeps calls the tablet courtyard.13 tablets pavilions. This is the Confucian temple sixth enters the courtyard, in the pavilion stands has 55 tablets, is Tang, Song, the gold, Yuan, bright, clear and so on the dynasty stands, its content all is emperor, the imperial envoy does obeisance the hole, to Kong Zi , the appraisal, successively repairs the Confucian temple the record, has the Chinese, is full, Mongolia, eight thinks writing and so on Pakistan article. South north eights five, therefore calls 13 tablets pavilions, because all is authorizes the vertical tablet by emperor, therefore calls the imperial tablet pavilion. East gets up the front row third, 62 alcoves is the Jin Dynasty constructs, is construction which our country extant cannot be seen. Every is seeks with P the edict reason all calls the imperial tablet. P pen Qiang is auspicious, fable Dragon King has nine, it is 8th, it loves the article , is good at carrying a heavy load, the stele has the writing but heavily to suit its characteristic, the image should for the main item, the turtle body, the hawk leg, the snake tail.North east gets up this third alcove is Emperor Kanghsi the vertical tablet. The Beijing Xishan picks the stone passes through Grand Canal, south the economy transports here. The expert calculates this tablet 130,000 catty heavy, along the way sprinkled the hydrogel from Jining, slid on the ice, sometimes one day only walked lies place of the cow. The Qufu book has the stone not to use, must ship in from Beijing, shows emperor to Kong Zi the value. Southeast this courtyard, west Namhkok has a piece all is nobles and ministers repairs the temple, does obeisance the hole the record, the calligraphy value is very high.This courtyard thing respectively has to the lining, east is the Yu essence gate, west is the view Germany gate. Is named , the Xihua gate.The Confucian temple divides into three groups layouts by here, this five, center are together accomplishes the gate, left side is the gold 声门, right side is the jade inspires the gate, again is opens Confucianism toward the west, again is receives Confucianism toward the east. Accomplishes the gate the construction structure is , manipulates strategically. Middle inserts is cancels the heart, about four

介绍潍坊的导游词

潍坊旅游介绍 潍坊市位于山东半岛中部，现辖奎文、潍城、坊子、寒亭四个区，青州、诸城、寿光、高密、安丘、昌邑六市，昌乐、临朐、两个县，全市总面积15859平方公里。

潍坊市地处鲁中平原，适宜的气候，肥沃的土壤，广阔的沿海滩涂，为发展农、林、牧、副、渔业提供了有利的条件。

潍坊市历史悠久。

早在6000多年前，弥河故道旁就有原始人群的定居点。

大汶口文化、龙山文化遗址已发现的有近百处。

从夏代至解放前均为要地、名城。

解放后，成立潍坊特别市和昌潍特区，后合并为昌潍专区、潍坊地区，1983年10月，改为潍坊市。

潍坊市也是一座文化名城，历史上名人济济。

被称为“扬州八怪”之一的清代著名书画家郑板桥，于清乾隆十一年任潍县知事。

在任7年，留下大量字画墨迹，颇受海内外人士青睐。

中国共产党的创始人之一，党在山东最早的组织者和领导者王尽美的故乡也在这里。