31度500m景阳春多少钱一瓶

Jinan (Simplified Chinese: 济南; Traditional Chinese: 济南; pinyin: Jǐnán) is a sub-provincial city and the capital of Shandong province, People"s Republic of China. Located in western Shandong, it borders Liaocheng to the southwest, Dezhou to the northwest, Binzhou to the northeast, Zibo to the east, Laiwu to the southeast and Tai"an to the south.AdministrationThe sub-provincial city of Jinan administers 10 county-level divisions, including 6 districts, 1 county-level city and 3 counties.Licheng District (历城区) Lixia District (历下区) Shizhong District (市中区) Huaiying District (槐荫区) Tianqiao District (天桥区) Changqing District (长清区) Zhangqiu City (章丘市) Pingyin County (平阴县) Jiyang County (济阳县) Shanghe County (商河县) These are further divided into 146 township-level divisions, including 65 towns, 27 townships and 54 subdistricts.Geography and climateLocation within ChinaJinan is located in the north-western part of Shandong province at 36° 40′ northern latitude and 116° 57′ east of Greenwich. Because its location falls within the warm temperate continental monsoon climate zone, Jinan has four distinct seasons. The city is dry and rainless in spring, hot and rainy in summer, crisp in autumn and dry and cold in winter. The average annual temperature is

【第14句】：2°C, and the annual rainfall is around 675 mm. January is the coldest and driest month, the monthly averages are -

【第5句】：4°C for the daily minimum temperature,

【第3句】：6°C for the daily maximum temperature, and

【第6句】：6 mm for the rainfall. July is the warmest and wettest month, the corresponding numbers are

【第23句】：5°C,

【第32句】：6°C, and 1

【第90句】：9 mm (Source: The Global Historical Climatology Network, version 2 beta, covering 874 months between 1916 and 1990).HistoryJinan has been recognized by the State Council of China as a worthy cultural-historic city. The ancient site on which Jinan was erected was probably settled as early as the Shang Dynasty, 3,000 years ago. From its location, south of the ancient Ji Waters, comes Jinan"s name, literally meaning South of Ji. Jinan slowly developed during the Zhou Dynasty; by the Jin Dynasty, Buddhism began to flourish in the area, and various temples were erected making Jinan the religious center of Shandong at the time. During the Northern Song Dynasty, Jinan became a prefecture and was called The nation of literature and the place of wealth. Jinan being one of the biggest tax-collecting zones in the kingdom.Jinan was home to China"s oldest trademark bronze plate. This shows the fast industrial and commercial development in Jinan at the time. The Two An"s of Jinan created a lot of famous poetry and literature during this period, and became famous representatives of China"s literary elite. The city continued to develop throughout the Ming and Qing Dynasties, becoming one of the most important trading centers in its region of China by the late Qing.Industrial development thrived before the Japanese Invasion of China in 1933, during the times of the Republic. The city was damaged during World War II and was later rebuilt to a large extent. Since Deng Xiaoping"s reforms, Jinan has strived to develop into a modern metropolis. Trade has opened up and Jinan"s former industrial strengths have resurfaced.EconomyThe economic development of Jinan only came to speed since Deng Xiaoping"s 1978 reforms, opening up to the outside world. The focus was on improving medium and large sized enterprises, thus improving the level of industrial competition. Technological developments were improved greatly. Jinan is known for various famous-brand products that come from the city. Jinan is moving towards specializing in industries such as social insurance, telecommunications, information, and tourism for economic development.Agriculture and the rural economy also got a huge boost since 19

【第78句】： The old way of operating agricultre was being replaced by a newer, more modern method. More and more enterprises are seeking to rural area to do more business. The forest and fishing industries also thrive in the region. It is one of the top producers in China of cotton, peanuts, and fruit.Economic growth has been fast, at a pace of nearly 12% a year in the growth of GDP since 19

【第90句】： The GDP per capita was ¥25192 (US$3042) in 2003, ranked no. 38 among 659 Chinese cities.DemographicsJinan"s 2005 estimated population is

【第5句】：69 million in the whole city-jurisdiction area, with a total of

【第2句】：54 million living in urban areas. The population is predominantly Han (

【第98句】：3%), with very small portions of Hui and Manchu Chinese.Language and cultureJinan is known for its Lu Cai (鲁菜),one stream out of the eight in China, sometimes hailed as China"s No.1 Cuisine. Many people in Jinan like eating big, raw green onion, garlic, which minced are also common seasonings in the Lu Cai.Local residents in the city proper, as well as the surrounding area, have traditionally spoken a dialect that is relatively similar (as compared to southern dialects) to standard Mandarin Chinese, although a non-native speaker who would likely find it not so easy to understand. The people of Jinan are gradually speaking more Mandarin, although many elder residents still have strong Shandong dialect elements in their speech.TransportJinan is the hub of transport and communication network for Shandong province. The construction of the Jinan-Qingdao Expressway, the Jinan-Wangcun, Jinan-Weishan, Jinan-Handan and Jinan-Dezhou highway has formed a network connecting Jinan with the rest of the province and the country as a whole. Jinan Yaoqiang International Airport provides airline access to all of China, with more than 30 routes including to Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Fuzhou and other major Chines cities. It continues as a major crossroad for the Chinese railway system, as it is in the middle of the Jing-hu Railway and at the end of the Jiao-Ji Railway. Water travel on the Yellow River makes Jinan an important shipping center.TourismJinan is known for its beautiful natural sites, and is one of the greatest tourist destinations in Shandong. Jinan boasts a series of old and childhood homes of politicians, philosophers, dynastic officials, and artists. Furthermore, Jinan"s purported picturesque scenery by the lake and ruddy waters that flow in and around the city make it more attractive to domestic tourists -- a lot of this was reflected by famous Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu. Sadly, industrialisation, pollution, unfortunate post revolution architecture and frequent dust storms reduce the allure of its once-spectacular beauty. There are more than a few natural scenery sites in Jinan. Just over an hour to the south, closer to Tai"an, is the famous Tai Shan, one of the five great Chinese mountains (Wu Yue). To the north are scenic blue-colored mountains, beside the Yellow River. Jinan is also known for its natural springs, which have only recently become functional again after the depleted and polluted water table was artificially replenished after decades of sluggish inactivity. However, for a great percentage of the year the city is extremely dry三大景区The Thousand Buddha Mountain is a hill located southeast of the city of Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province, China. It is renown for its numerous Buddha images which have been carved out of the hill"s rock faces or erected free-standing since the times of the Sui Dynasty and its Xingguochan Temple.Daming Lake or Daming Hu, is one of the biggest lakes in the city of Jinan. Daming LakeLocated at the center of Jinan"s urban area.It is one of the three major scenic spots of the city. The other two are Baotu Spring and Qianfo Mountain. Jinan is known as the City of Springs for its some 100 springs,72 of which are famous. The waters of the springs converge to form Daming Lake. The lake is filled from the south bank, and emptied through the North Water Gate built in the Song Dynasty about 1,000 years ago. With an impervious rock bottom, the lake keeps a constant level the whole year through. The lake is recorded as early as in The Annotated Book of Waters by Li Daoyuan who was active about 1,500 years ago. With a waterly picture and quite a number of historical cites in the urban landscape, it has always been a tourist attraction through the centuries.Beautiful Baotu Spring Park is located in the centre of Jinan City, and it is here that you will find the Baotu Spring. In the past, the Baotu Spring only covered 4 mu (about two thirds of an acre). The park itself was originally established in 1956 and more recently has been extended to 158 mu (about 26 acres). This highly valued facility represents the symbol of Jinan City and is regarded as one of the three major places of interest in Jinan. This park is highly regarded as a well known scenic spot which makes an ideal location for admirers of wonderful natural springs, culture and various constructions. Baotu Spring is located in the centre of Baotu Spring Park and is renowned as the best of the 72 springs in Jinan. Since ancient times, many famous poems and prose have been written relating to its unique beauty. According to experts" research, this spring has a history of 3,543 years, dating back to the Shang Dynasty (16th –11th BC). The special geographical structure in Jinan creates the special Baotu Spring. The spring pool is rectangular in shape, stretching about 30 meters (about 98 feet) west to east and about 18 meters (about 59 feet) north to south. Spring water pours out from the underground limestone cave throughout the night and day, sometimes reaching its maximum of 240,000 cubic meters per day. When water bursts out from the three outlets, the spring creates thunderous sounds and sprays water jets. Sometimes water columns are created that reach as high as

【第26句】：49 meters (about

【第86句】：9 feet), making a real spectacle. The spring retains its temperature at 18 degree Celsius (

【第64句】：4 degree Fahrenheit) all year round. In cold winter, water mist rises and floats over the spring pool like clouds. Ancient pavilions and halls with colorful drawings and carvings reflect in the clear water creating a landscape virtually emulating paradise.Pure in quality and mellow in taste, the spring water is ideal for drinking and making tea. Tea tasting is a favorite past time here. There is a saying here that you will spoil your Jinan tour if you do not drink the tea brewed with Baotu Spring water. To the east of the spring is the famous Wangheting Teahouse, where you can recreate the moment when past Emperors sat there, tasting tea and enjoying the beautiful scenic delights of Baotu Spring.What"s more, the traditional and very popular Lantern Festival and Chrysanthemum Show are also held here every year, which greatly highlights the cultural significance and importance of this beautiful and very impressive scenic spot. There"s no doubt that visitor"s will be struck with this very memorable place.摘抄一些希望能够帮助楼主

介绍济南的导游词

大家好

我叫XXX（你的名字），你们可以叫我X(你的姓)导。

今天我向大家介绍。

济南自古有“泉城”之美称，具有2000多年的历史，是世界闻名的尤山的发祥地，山灵水秀，人才辈出，历代文人墨客多聚于此。

山灵水秀——几年的山可多了，比较著名的有：千佛山、无影山、英雄山、五峰山……不过，我更喜欢那里的泉水。

说起泉水那就更有名了，不然怎么叫“泉城”呢

全市共遍布着大大小小700多处天然涌泉，仅在济南老城区西起西门、东至青龙桥方圆

【第2句】：6平方公里的范围内就分布着趵突泉、黑虎泉、珍珠泉和五龙潭四大泉群、133处泉水，众泉汇流到风景秀丽的大明湖，构成了济南独特的泉水景观。

人才辈出——这块富饶的土地哺育了很多名人：李清照、、、、鲁班、、、……真要说起来，三天三夜都说不完呀

济南的冬景可美了

济南的山很是可爱。

它就如一个小摇篮一样，把济南包围起来，让它更有“安全感”。

那里的气候非常照顾济南，即使下雪，也是小雪，因为它害怕济南感冒。

因此是一个响晴的地方。

但更美的是冬天的水色，这里的水不但不结冰，反而能映衬出水里的水藻，水边还有许多柳树，柳枝倒映在清凌凌的河水里，显得更绿了，天空倒映在清凌凌的河水里，显得更蓝了，白云倒映在清凌凌的河水里，显得更白了。

一眼望去，一片蓝绿相接的景色，是多么的迷人。

济南可是一个宝地呀

希望这次的旅途能给旅客们留下一个美好的印象，希望在济南你们可以玩的开心、愉悦

也祝愿你们一路平安，身体健康

大明湖到趵突泉的路上，哪里会有邮局

趵突泉东门往北一点有个丁字路口，从那里往东看，距路口不到100米的路北就是邮政大厦。

是比较大的邮局哟，可以办理基本所有业务。

请问，从济南东站到趵突泉的最快的路线是怎么走的，坐几路公交车

公交线路：41路，全程约

【第4句】：3公里

【第1句】：从济南东站步行约700米,到达大明湖东门站

【第2句】：乘坐41路,经过6站, 到达趵突泉东门站或乘坐6路到杆石桥站下车再转乘49路（或10

【第2句】：1

【第65句】：k

【第96句】：k

【第52句】：k100）到趵突泉南门站下车鐧惧害鍦板浘

济南趵突泉在什么路上

趵突泉位于济南市中心区，趵突泉南路和泺源大街中段，南靠千佛山，东临泉城广场，北望大明湖，面积158亩，是以泉为主的特色园林。

济南共有多少泉

名泉概况 四大泉群：趵突泉泉群、黑虎泉泉群、珍珠泉泉群、五龙潭泉群 济南七十二名泉 泉水成因 市郊名泉：章丘百脉泉泉群、平阴洪范池泉群、其他名泉 珍珠泉泉群

【珍珠泉泉群】位于济南城内大明湖路以南、泉城路以北约

【第1句】：5平方公里的长方形地带内。

有泉池21处(含失迷泉池2处)，形成家家泉水、户户垂杨的景观。

该泉群在隋唐以前叫流杯池，取曲水流觞之意。

珍珠泉在泉城路院前街山东省人大常委会大院内西侧，泉池略呈长方形，面积1240余平方米。

泉眼甚多，涌出串串水珠，参差错落，日光相映，如同珠玑，故称珍珠泉。

池岸以青石砌叠，四周饰以汉白玉栏杆，水中立珍珠泉碑。

池南岸建水榭，深入水中，造型别致，如大鹏展翅。

明代晏壁，清代王?运、蒲松龄等多有题咏。

康熙二十八年(1689)玄烨以泉澄澈曾题作霖(已失)。

乾隆十三年(1748)弘历咏《珍珠泉》诗一首，刻碑立于泉北岸，至今留存。

该泉群较大的名泉还有?泉、濯缨泉(王府池)、芙蓉泉、散水泉、溪亭泉、灰泉、知鱼泉、朱砂泉、刘氏泉、云楼泉(白云泉)、腾蛟泉、小王府池、南芙蓉泉、太乙泉、平泉、神庭泉、玉枕泉、起凤泉、沃泉、鱼池泉等。

? 趵突泉泉群

【趵突泉泉群】位于济南城内。

面积约17公顷。

趵突泉泉群共37处泉池，为济南五大泉群之一。

趵突泉位于趵突泉公园内西侧，又名瀑流泉、槛泉，宋代始称趵突泉。

居济南72名泉之首，被誉为天下第一泉。

为古泺水的发源地。

泉自地下岩溶洞的裂缝中涌现，三窟并发，喷涌若轮，声似雷吼，势如鼎沸。

古人描述它鼎立波心，声若雷吼，势若云沸，其高数尺，晶渺如练，因而称趵突腾空，为济南八景之一。

泉池呈方形，泉岩以石砌垒。

池中小泉颇多，水泡如珠玑，簇簇串串，飘悠而上。

水面波纹，斜牵水荇，横绕池塘。

水中青藻浮动，锦鱼穿梭。

冬季，水气蒸腾，朦朦胧胧，妙不可言。

四周，近水楼台与池相映；小桥卧波，雕栏临池；亭榭探水，曲廊蜿蜒；山石挺拔俊秀，绿柳轻荡扬烟。

游人凭栏俯瞰，尽得水趣。

泉畔还有明嘉靖十四年(1535)山东左布政使张钦书观澜、明嘉靖十六年山东巡抚都御史胡缵宗书趵突泉、清同治八年(1869)历城王钟霖题第一泉等许多名人题刻。

该泉群较大的名泉还有老金线泉、柳絮泉、漱玉泉、马跑泉、皇华泉、卧牛泉、洗钵泉、新金线泉等，各展英姿。

? 黑虎泉泉群

【黑虎泉泉群】位于济南旧城东南角护城河东段。

沿河两岸，东起解放阁，向西长约700米的地方，共有泉池14处，构成黑虎泉泉群，为济南五大泉群之一。

黑虎泉在南护城河东端南岸陡壁下，其泉为一深邃洞穴，内有一巨石盘曲伏卧，上生苔藓，显得黑苍苍，如猛虎深藏。

清清泉水从巨石下涌出，激湍撞击，再加半夜朔风吹入石隙裂缝，酷似虎啸，故称黑虎泉。

此名始见于金代《名泉碑》。

明晏壁咏诗曰：石蟠水府色苍苍，深处浑如黑虎藏。

半夜朔风吹石裂，一声清啸月无光。

黑虎泉洞穴高2米，水潭深3米，宽

【第1句】：7米。

泉水从洞中通过暗道由3个兽头口中喷出，形成瀑布，取口内悬河之意。

然后流进长13米、宽9米的石砌方池，池内泉水清澈，青藻飘浮。

池北为一水闸，水漫流形成水帘流入护城河。

黑虎泉附近风景秀丽，假山泉池，石径曲斜，一步一景。

观泉听涛，别具情趣。

较大的名泉还有白石泉、九女泉、琵琶泉。

其他还有玛瑙泉、豆芽泉、五莲泉、南珍珠泉、任泉、一虎泉(缪家泉)、胤嗣泉、汇波泉、对波泉、鉴泉(古鉴泉)等。

诸泉汩汩涌波，涓涓潺流，注入河中。

河中备画舫设小舟，游客乘船可观赏两岸风光。

? 五龙潭泉群

【五龙潭泉群】位于济南旧城西门外泺源桥北。

五龙潭周围泉池共29处，构成五龙潭泉群，为济南五大泉群之一。

五龙潭(即灰湾泉)是五龙潭泉群中最大的泉，位于泺源桥北、东距护城河西岸100余米处。

潭池石砌，南北呈长方规整形式。

长70米，宽35米，水深4米余，状若深潭。

泉水清澈，串串水珠争涌。

元代曾在水旁建五龙神庙，始有五龙潭之名。

北魏时水域颇大，为大明湖之一隅，称净池，池边建客亭，即古历下亭。

北魏地理学家郦道元以水木明瑟赞美此处景色。

唐朝大将军秦琼在此建府第。

清乾隆年间，文字训诂学家桂馥在此建潭西精舍。

此泉碧水粼波，常年涌流。

岸边顽石横卧，假山峥嵘。

较大的名泉还有天净泉、古温泉、孝感泉、贤清泉(即悬清泉)。

其他还有东蜜脂泉、西蜜脂泉、虬泉、醴泉、赤泉、金泉、青泉、玉泉、井泉、回马泉、静水泉、月牙泉、北洗钵泉、濂泉、裕宏泉、官家池、泺溪泉等。

五龙潭东侧为一南北向小溪，由众泉汇集而成，泉出石下，水漫石上，饶有趣味。

1987年将五龙潭一带建成五龙潭公园，占地

【第5句】：4公顷，融潭、池、溪、港、林为一体。

? 百脉泉泉群

【百脉泉泉群】位于济南城东章丘市龙泉寺南侧。

为济南五大泉群之一。

百脉沸腾，状若贯珠，历落可数，故名。

百脉泉位于明水城东北部的百脉泉公园内，泉池长26米，宽

【第14句】：5米，深2米。

池岸由青石砌垒，东西向架一虹桥，卧于碧波之上。

池岸和桥上装饰雕刻石栏。

池底涌出数不清的水泡，缓缓浮上水面，似珍珠滚动，红鲤游弋其间，有鲤鱼戏珠之趣。

宋代文学家曾巩称：岱阴诸泉，皆伏地而出，西则趵突泉为魁，东则百脉为冠。

明代戏曲家李开先有水劲无过济，脉泉更著名的诗句。

泉周林木扶疏，柳绿花红，鸟语蝉鸣，景色迷人。

泉水冬暖夏凉，常年恒温17℃左右。

沏茶味正色浓，与当地所产明水香稻泉头米相煮，香及四邻。

泉池北侧为龙泉寺，建于明嘉靖以前，寺门匾额龙泉古刹四字，系明代书法家雪蓑所书。

?去过这四大泉群 就相当于看了大半 泉水了、