山西导游词介绍英语作文
介绍山西的英文导游词
Ladies and Gentlemen: I am pleased to serve as your guide today. This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 140
【第6句】: It took 14years to build the Forbidden City. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne. In 1987, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.
关于人说山西好风光的英语作文
你好:可以去新华书店找下那本丽江导游词(英文版)的就可以了。
祝你好运丽江自助游:丽江越野者户外俱乐部
帮我写一篇山西太行山大峡谷的导游词1000字左右谢谢
位于壶关县东部的晋豫两省交界区,北距壶关县城30公里,位置优越,交通便利。
公园涉及三个乡镇的23个村,占地面积达4389.4公顷,其中林木面积3287.6公顷,森林覆盖率高达
【第74句】:9%。
公园风光旖旎,和人文景观资源十分丰富。
规划以五指峡、龙泉峡、五莽峡三大峡谷为主线,开辟紫团洞、云盖寺、水妖洞和真泽宫四大景区。
共有峡景、水景、山景、石景、树景、林景和名胜古迹景观44处,景点400余个。
有绿浪滔天的林海,刀削斧劈的悬崖,千姿百态的山石,如练似银的瀑布,碧波荡漾的深潭,雄奇壮丽的庙宇,引人入胜的溶洞,令人神往的传说。
景点有实有虚,有明有暗,有光有色,有奇有险,巧夺天工,使公园的和人文景观珠联壁合,相映成趣。
公园的景点主要集中在紫团山上。
山距壶关县城东南60公里,因山有紫气缭绕成团而得名。
山区突兀,。
古称抱犊,风光绝佳,有“南五夷(山),北抱牍(山)”之说,是“海内不可多得”之胜境。
历史上有颂扬它的诗词百余篇及36景诗传世。
主要有八大景色:仙翁崖、云盖寺、照壁山、倚秀峰、南参园、唐崖碑、将军峰、翠微洞和白龙潭。
云盖寺在山巅,亦称白云寺,有南向的二进院佛寺建筑,大殿斗拱层叠,木质透雕,尤以4组戏剧砖雕而著称。
紫微洞亦称紫团洞,是紫微道人面壁之处。
洞如迷宫,宽窄不等,最高处达50余米,最宽处达30余米,最低窄处则仅容一人侧身而入。
洞中有“天神”、“罗汉”、“八仙过海”、“玉龙捧寿”等溶岩层景点151处,已开发1500米,接待各方宾客。
真泽宫景区以真泽宫为中心,位在紫团山区树掌镇神郊村。
宫内供奉着乐氏二仙女,又称“二仙奶奶庙”、“二圣庙”。
宫外红墙碧瓦,巍峨庄严,内部雕梁画栋,结构巧妙,占地7000平方米,依山筑砌成五进院落,一院高于一院。
有香道、牌坊、山门、当央殿、万寿亭、钟鼓楼、寝宫、圣公母大殿及两侧的楼阁式配殿,有阳宫、阴宫、婴儿宫、奶水宫、梳妆楼等,使整个建筑统一在古朴典雅、高低错落的环境之中。
太行山峡谷,古有“藏龙卧虎之地”的美称。
不久太行峡谷森林公园,将以“返璞归真”的氛围展现在世人面前,为游人赞赏、青睐。
太行山绵延千里,象一条青色的巨龙,盘踞在河南、山西、河北三省辽阔的大地上。
位于林州市西部的一段被称为南太行林虑山。
闻名于世的“人工天河”——红旗渠,就构筑在磊山的悬崖峭壁中。
因此,该风景区定名为“红旗渠·林虑山风景名胜区”。
这里是国家级风景浼胜区,也是“亚州第一,世界一流”的滑翔基地。
主要景区面积有100平方公里。
我国锦乡山河素有“北雄南秀”之称,而林虑山是北雄风光最胜处。
林虑山属暖温带半湿润,它的最高山峰海拔1675米,形成独特的山区气候特征。
年平均降雨量670毫米左右。
四季分明,光照充足,春暖少雨,秋凉气爽,平均气温
【第12句】:7。
C。
林虑山历史悠久,汇独特的与人文景观于一体,景区内有省级以上文物保护单位10处,市县级以上文物保护单位71处,旅游资源丰厚。
从南北朝时期起,这里就已成为众所瞩目的旅游胜地。
这里曾留下了历代帝王将相、达官贤士、文豪武侠、名流高僧、神医巧匠的足迹,也有他们美丽而神奇的传说故事。
商朝第22代国王,省年时被其父送往王相岩与平民奴隶生活在一起,在此结识了奴隶,发现其很有才华,他即位后三年不语,方把朝臣说服,请出山并拜为宰相,而得辅佐,实现了中国历史上的“殷道复兴”。
东汉时期,朝中官宦夏馥迫于皇宫之祸,陷姓埋名避难于此,现遗迹尚存。
明嘉靖年间游方道人赵得秀居山不舍,依崖筑景,苦练仙丹,现仍存其师徒墓塔。
景区气势磅礴,风光独秀。
经过近几年的开发建设,形成了以“人工天河”红旗渠、、太行之魂王相岩、冬夏倒置桃花谷、、天开图画黄华山、文物宝谷洪谷山、北雄风光天平山、翠柏园林龙凤山、石门涌泉万泉山、龙洞天桥王龙洞等景观为主体的独具特色的风景名胜区。
本书重点介绍风光。
北起林州市任村镇回山角,南至山西省平顺县井底村,南北长30公里,东西宽200米,最窄处60米。
群山环绕,山峦重迭,奇峰突兀,台壁交错,形态万千,森林覆盖,郁郁葱葱,青山流水,,景色“雄、险、奇、秀”。
站在高处眺望,抬头是景,低头是景,左看是景,右看是景,景色迷人。
主要景区有:山前景区、王相岩景区、仙台山景区、桃花谷景区、太行平湖景区、林虑山国际滑翔基地等。
那三九冰雪桃花开的桃花谷和三伏酷暑洞结冰的冬夏倒置奇观,更是令游人神秘莫测、赞口不绝。
太行大峡谷丰富的自然景观和人文景观吸引着四方游客。
每年接待观光野营、休疗养生、滑翔攀岩等大批游客。
现在北京、河南、上海、广州等多家电视台、电影制片厂来此作外境地,拍摄电视、电影片,著名的电影片《李双双》和电视剧《难忘岁月——红旗渠故事》等就是在这里拍摄的。
每年迎来大批美术院校师生,来此写生作画,创作出了无数优秀美术作品。
咏太行大峡谷高空吊桥凌空横跨危崖半,极目凭栏忘胆寒。
树绿峰青鸟蹈舞,天蓝云白水安澜。
导游词介绍灵石的550字作文
IwenttoHainanonvacationSummercomes,andtheweatherhasbecomeirritating.MybigsistersuggestedgoingtoHainanforagoodrelax.Ithoughtaboutitforawhileandagreed.Hainanisreallyagoodplace,wherepalmtreesareabundant.Wewenttoaparkwhereweenjoyedcoolpalmdrinks.Wealsowenttovisitthemonkeyisland.Themonkeyswerereallycutetolookat.Afterwecamebackfromthetravel,wefoundthatourbodieshavebecomestrongerandhealthierthanbefore.Mysistertoldmethatsheplannedtotravelagainnextyear.Wereallyenjoyedthistrip.Wewereveryhappy夏日来临,天气变得惹人心烦.我大姐建议南好好放松.我想了一会,同意了.海南真是个好地方,棕榈树不在.我们去了一个公园,在那里我们享受到了冰凉的椰子汁.我们还参观了猴岛.猴子们看起来真可爱.们从旅途返回后,我们发现身体比以前更结实了,健康了.我的姐姐告诉我她明年还打算旅游一次.我们真的很享受这次旅途.我们好开心!
英语作文,开封英文导游词
你可以写一份汉语版的我来给你翻译追问:确定
那我就两天之内准备好了。
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谢绝在线翻译哦
而且,我是要考试的呀
才艺部分,我自己准备,那就谢谢啦回答:嗯追问:丝路环游众所周知,丝绸之路进入新疆之后,就分为南道,北道,中道三段。
而且每条道上的风景都让人留恋和深思。
所以就有了这次的丝路环游之行。
先简单介绍一下新疆概况:位于中国西北边陲,古称西域,也是中国的第二大牧区,生态环境极为脆弱。
属北温带大陆性干旱气候,冬季漫长而严寒,夏季短促而炎热,春秋季节相对不明显,气温变化强烈,太阳辐射强。
所以提醒大家一定要注意防晒和日夜温差太大而要准备好合适的衣服。
与此同时,新疆也拥有了得天独厚的日照,光,热条件,利于栽培喜温瓜果树木以及作物,提高糖分的积累。
所以新疆的瓜果一滋味甘美闻名遐迩。
而我们的第一站就是乌鲁木齐的。
它是世界上离海洋最远的城市,也是新疆维吾尔自治区的首府,意为“优美的牧场”,同样也是丝路的必经之地。
我们推荐的景点是南山牧场,悠然的天然牧场,羊群、马队缀在绿色的草原上,云杉茂密,山花遍地,山谷深处还有一处20米高的瀑布,景色宜人。
在这里你可以住在哈萨克牧民的毡房,品尝馕、奶制品、烤羊肉串、烤羊腿、手抓饭等美食。
烤全羊是新疆名馔:选择羯羊或两岁以下的肥羊羔为原料,去蹄及内脏,用白面、盐水、鸡蛋、胡椒粉、孑然粉等调成糊状,均匀抹在羊的全身,然后放入特制的馕坑中,焖烤至熟。
出炉的烤全羊,金黄透油,香味四溢,肉味鲜美至极
你也可以租上一匹哈萨克牧民的骏马驰骋在广阔的草原,穿越于密林深处。
也可以去体会哈萨克族牧民传统民族风情:赛马、叨羊、姑娘追。
乌鲁木齐四季皆宜,每个季节各有不同。
我们的第二站便是闻名已久的吐鲁番:它是我国最低最热最干的地方。
是极干旱地区独特自热生态环境与绿洲文明的代表。
你们可能已经注意到,一踏上这块土地,热和干便是我们唯一的感觉
太阳这样直白地烘烤,据说地面温度已经达到了50到60摄氏度,也就是说,可以蒸熟鸡蛋了。
大家也不要太烦闷了,我们不如想象成一次愉快的桑拿之旅。
首先我们去的是火焰山西端的葡萄沟,这里农舍环绕,曲径通幽,藤蔓交织,绿意葱茏,一进来就非常清凉和舒服,这里是“火洲”的避暑天堂。
在这些葡萄架下,只要手鼓一响,在场的男女老少都会不约而同地翩翩起舞。
相信大家都听过那首熟悉的《掀起你的盖头来》,旅途上曾经有位大叔戏说“小导游怎么不表演
”那么现在就为大家表演一下。
小导有点不好意思了,这里可是歌舞之乡啊,竟在这里班门弄斧了,也请大家见谅吧。
现在就请大家随我一起参观用来晾制葡萄干的荫房吧。
抬手就可摘到的葡萄大家可不能乱摘,稍后便有可以免费品尝葡萄的地方,让大家过足瘾。
来到吐鲁番的必看景点就是坎儿井了,它与万里长城、京杭大运河并称为中国三大工程,它也是当地人们的生命之源。
因为是在地下,也很清凉舒适。
现在我们来到的是阿斯塔那——哈拉和卓古墓地,墓室里有很多逼真生动的壁画,至今仍栩栩如生,还有震惊中外的“吐鲁番文书”,它是当今国际学术研究——吐鲁番字的基础。
因为气候炎热干燥形365kUaIlE.cn成的天然无菌的环境,所以死者尸体和随葬物品虽历千年而不腐,尸体也因迅速失水而形成了比埃及金字塔中的“木乃伊”还要珍奇的干尸,有的尸体连眼睛睫毛都历历可见。
现在我们到达的地方就是哈密,也就是哈密瓜的故乡。
两千年前,这里是汉代张骞第一次开通丝绸之路的要塞,素有“西域咽喉,东西孔道”之称。
俗话说“东海的螃蟹西海的虾比不上哈密的瓜”哈密的美不能用言语来表达。
丝路和草原文化也被它养育.......千百年前这里曾繁华喧闹,而岁月流转,一切繁花都被浩淼大漠神秘掩埋。
无数考古探险者曾一次一次闯入这里,妄图一沾历史的尘埃,触摸千百年前的灵魂。
楼兰古遗址其实是楼兰国的都城。
旁边曾有罗布泊,清澈的河流。
东汉以后,塔里木河改道,楼兰严重缺水,当时虽然花了大量人力物力,横断注冰河引水入楼兰,但时间不久,楼兰古城终因断水而废弃。
从此楼兰古城消逝于历史
在这里,小导想向大家介绍一种树——胡杨林。
它生而不死一千年,死而不倒一千年,倒而不朽一千年。
秋天胡杨树的叶很漂亮,会变成金黄色。
看着它们,会让人联想到孤独。
广漠的沙地上只有它傲然挺立,更别说是在这一望无边,寸草不生的世界第二沙漠——塔克拉玛干沙漠了。
和田位于新疆南部,意为”产玉石的地方”。
高山大河蕴金藏玉,绿洲沃土是蚕桑丝绸之地。
自古就有玉邑绢都的美誉。
和田玉更是驰名中外。
现在我们来到的是喀什市,喀什是阿拉伯的世界,不惶恐和新奇是不可能的。
但除了维族风情让人迷醉之外,还有著名景点--香妃墓。
这里仅是他的衣冠冢,是典型的伊斯兰式古陵墓建筑。
香妃是乾隆皇帝的爱妃,遍体生香,能够招引蝴蝶。
我国的阿拉伯式伊斯兰建筑就不得不提艾提尕尔清真寺,是中国最大的一座伊斯兰教寺,历经500多年的历史,才有今天这样的规模。
全寺布局,工艺,装饰都是古朴典雅,风格独特,让人叹为观止。
这一站是库车,也就是古代的龟兹。
是丝绸之路的要冲,千百年来,这里已经形成了举世闻名的龟兹文化。
我们去的是克孜尔千佛洞。
石窟开凿已经有500年之久。
之题材是释迦牟尼。
诸菩萨,佛教,经文,天宫伎乐以及生活的艺术风采,对研究龟兹社会历史,佛教文化艺术以及中西关系提供了宝贵的资料。
有塞外情人之称的伊犁也是美得如梦似幻,山山岭岭,沟沟洼洼,无处不绿。
美丽的伊犁河谷,到处飘着香,不是江南,胜似江南。
这里山美,水美,人更美。
伊犁河畔还有美丽的伊犁大桥,那里是‘伊桥落日’拍摄的最佳去处。
赛里木河意为山脊梁上的湖。
被称为西方静海。
传说她是由一对年轻的恋人的泪水汇聚而成。
看到她就会脑海中一片空白,原来世界上真的有无法形容的水,怎么用文字去描绘都觉得是一种亵渎,都会先得凡俗。
在湖畔的草原上还有著名的敖包,敖包就是‘石头堆’的意思,由人工堆积,数目大小高低不等。
初为道路和境界的标志,有一些为纪念某事护着某人而堆,如同碑铭。
后来,由于宗教的影响,深化了它,被尊为神物。
所谓“敖包相会”其实就是指那达慕大会,意思就是娱乐和做游戏,一年一度,男女青年借此机会谈情说爱。
最后一站,我们穿行了吉尔班通古特沙漠的边缘,回到了乌鲁木齐。
但是,我们还有一站就是这里的新疆博物馆。
现在进去看,更有着灵魂上的震撼。
有人曾说:有一种地方,风景在路上,有一种旅行,风景在心中。
那么,童话般美丽的草原,大漠,天山,古道,悠悠驼铃,是否已经住在了你们的心上了呢
麻烦了
感觉好难
我写它也写得辛苦呢
拜托了回答:As is known to all, the silk road into xinjiang, south, north is divided into three sections, the word. And of every faith scenery lets a person miss and thoughtful. Therefore, it is the silk road trip to travel.Brief introduction of the first description: xinjiang is located in China"s northwest border regions in China, also called, the second-largest pasture, ecological environment. North of continental climate, the winters are long and hard, summer, autumn season and hot chirp is not obvious, relatively strong, solar radiation temperature changes. So remind everybody must pay attention to prevent bask in the night and temperature is too big and prepare appropriate clothes. Meanwhile, xinjiang has the advantageous sunshine, light, heat and planting trees and the crops of thermophilic melon, improve sugar accumulation. So a luscious taste the melon and fruit in xinjiang.Our first stop was the urumqi. It is the farthest from the oceans of the world cities, capital of xinjiang uygur autonomous region, meaning beautiful, but also the ranch along. We recommend the attraction is the natural pasture, carefree nanshan pasture flocks, paolo maldini, compose in green grassland, spruce, combining the deep valley, and a 20 meters high, the waterfall. Here you can live on the shores of the ZhanFang, taste herdsmen Nang, dairy products, roast lamb kebabs, ZhuaFan hand, etc. Bake complete sheep is a choice JieYang surrounding xinjiang, or under the age of two lambs as raw materials, to fat with flour and entrails, feet, salt water, eggs, pepper, alone powder evenly into paste, in the whole body, then add the sheep are soaking pit, Nang bake until cooked. Baked sheep, golden oil, fragrance waft through the meat, delicious! You can rent a horse galloping on the kazakh nomads, across the vast grassland of the thick forest. Also can realize kazak ethnic customs: racing nomads, thanks to the sheep, chasing girls. Urumqi seasons all appropriate, each have different seasons.Our second station is well known in turpan: it"s very hot and dry the lowest place. Is extremely arid region unique ecological environment and the representatives of the oasis civilization. You may have noticed that a foot on this land, and we are the only dry! The sun is so frankly, the baking temperature has reached 50 to 60 degrees Celsius, i.e., steaming eggs. You also don"t too boring, let us imagine a pleasant trip to the sauna. First, we went to the fire, the authors of shanxi, surrounded by the farmhouse here, secluded spot, vines with green, a very cool and refreshing and comfortable come, here is the HuoZhou summer in heaven. In these grape, as long as the timbrel rang, men and women will be averted dance. Believe that everyone heard that song familiar to, covering your journey has a small talk uncle? How does not show guide So now you for it.Small guide a bit embarrassed, here but dance, unexpectedly township in here, please everybody to me. Now please follow me to visit the shadow of raisins for washing room. Raised my hand against the grapes can be picked you can"t decapitation, later will have to taste the free of grapes, let everybody fan.To see the city will be KanErJing, it is spots with wall, the beijing-hangzhou grand canal and called China"s three projects, it is the source of life of the local people. Because it is in the ground, also very cool and refreshing and comfortable.Now we came to the tomb ASiDaNa - hara and is, there are many rooms vivid fresco, lifelike lifelike, still have the turpan documents, it is the current international academic research foundation of words - turpan. Because the climate is hot dry form natural germ-free environment, so the dead bodies and objects, although calendar millennium items without corruption, the body is due to rapid dehydrate and formed the pyramids in Egypt mummy than also mummified corpses of exotic, some even seems visible eyes eyelash.Now we reached the place, also is the hami melon is executed. Two thousand years ago, here is the han dynasty ZhangQian first opened the silk road fortress, known as the macroscopic throats, western. As the saying goes, the east sea crab hami melons as shrimp, beauty of hami words can"t express. Silk road and the grassland culture were also it nurture...Millions of years ago CengFanHua noisy here, all the time, the flowers are circulation of vast desert mysterious buried. Numerous archaeological explorers have again and again into a history to touch, the dust, touch the soul of hundreds of years ago. Loulan ancient site actually is the capital of kingdom . Have LuoBuBo beside the river, clear. After the han and the tarim river water diverted, though, because human resource and spent a cross-sectional note glacier diversion into loulan, but soon, the time of ancient lou-lan and waste water. From ancient lou-lan died in history!Here, small guide to introduce a tree - the Euphrates poplar forests. It was born a millennium, death and immortality, but not a thousand years, and a thousand immortality. In autumn the leaves are very beautiful, HuYangShu will become yellow. Looking at them, reminiscent of loneliness. Open the sand only it stands firm, let alone in this endless desert, the world"s second fought - the taklamakan desert.Located in southern xinjiang hetian jade, meaning production. The hidden mountain jade, oasis aggregates gold silk is fertile land. Ancient city of silk is jade. Jade is well-known.Now we came to KaShenShi kashgar, is the world, not is the fear and novelty is impossible. But let a person enchanted uygur amorous feelings, famous scenic spots -- was. Here is only his YiGuanZhong, is typical of the ancient tombs islamic architecture. Was the emperor qianlong"s love, full color, can attract butterfly.The Arabic islamic architecture in China will have to ask YiDiGaEr mosques, is China"s largest an islamic temple, after five years of history, the scale of today. The layout of temple, craft, adornment is elegant, unique style, breathtaking.This is an ancient of kuqa, also is GuiZi. The silk road, for thousands of years, there has been formed a world-famous GuiZi culture. We went to the kilzil thousand-buddha cave. Grottoes carved has 500 years. The subject is the Buddha. The bodhisattva, Buddhism, music, and life of literati temple, GuiZi study of art history, social relations between art and buddhist culture provides valuable information.There"s also the yili area called beauty is dreamy, mountain ridge mountains, GouGou hollow depression, is green. Beautiful ili river valley, the sweet, not jiangnan than chiang-nan. Here, the beauty of mountains and waters are more beautiful. Yili river and beautiful, there is the bridge to ili, Iraq bridge of the best place.SaiLiMu river is the backbone mountain lake. JingHai called western. She is a legend of young lovers and tears of gathering. See her will head for the world blank, there really can"t describe how the water, use text to depict all think is a profane, will first mundane. In the lake of grassland and famous aobao, aobao rocks is the meaning, the number of levels, the size. The realm of roads and, some for something loving someone, but as inscriptions. Later, the religious influence, deepen its, considered sacred. The so-called ao bao is actually refers to the festival, which means entertainment and games, young men, annual opportunity to love.Finally, we traveled through the desert, gill class, returned to the edge of urumqi. However, we still have a standing here of xinjiang museum. Now go on, have the soul of shock. Someone once said: a place on the way, the scenery, a travel, scenery in the heart. So, the beautiful fairy tale, the desert, grassland, gu long camel, tianshan mountain, and have lived in your heart? 这个应该还可以吧……
英语作文炎帝陵导游词 80词左右
自我介绍什么的就不要说了吧,自己到时候加进去就行 Taishan Mountain in Shandong was included as World Cultural and Natural Heritage by UNESCO in Dec 19
【第87句】:Taishan Mountain, a typical representative of the Chinese famous traditional mountains, is a mountain with a long history and a special historic status. In 1982, Taishan Mountain was up into the list of State key scenic spots and was formally listed in the directory of World Natural and Cultural Heritage in 19
【第87句】: It becomes a precious heritage of human being. Taishan Mountain locates in the east of North China Plain and the middle of Shandong province erecting from the Shandong hills. It is prominent around other hills. The prominent peak, Yuhuang peak, is 1545 meters high and locates in east 1
【第17句】:6 degree, north
【第36句】:16 degree. The south of Taishan Mountain is higher than the north. Its south foot of mountain begins from Tai"an city and its north foot of mountain stops in Jinan City, the distance between which is 60kms. In Taishan Mountain, the transportation is convenient with the Jinghu railway passing by in the west. In its north is Jinan city, which has another name of spring city. The distance between Taishan Mountain and Qubu is 70kms. Many roads and railways such as Taifei, Taixin, Taining, and Taiji meet in Tai"an city, which just locates in the south of Taishan Mountain.Taishan Mountain is in a superior geographic location with abundant water and thermal resources, and its climate belongs to the warm temperate zone half wetness monsoon climate. As regard to its historic position, in the ancient times, Taishan Mountain is a developed region—— in the lower reaches of the Yellow River. As regard to its cultural position, it is the center of Dongyi culture. In the south foot of Taishan Mountain, there is Da Fenkou culture, and there is Longshan Culture in its north foot, it is the center of Qi and Lu. And its transportation is more superior. Taishan Mountain is in a key position where the railway from central plains to Shand
以导游词(介绍大同悬空寺)写一篇日记150个字左右
悬空寺,位于恒山脚下,在浑源悬城城南五公里处的金龙峡内西岩峭壁上。
自古以来,这里一直被列为北岳恒山的第一奇观。
新加坡电视连续剧《莲花争霸》曾在这里取景。
悬空寺,悬挂在北岳恒山金龙峡西侧翠屏峰的半崖峭 壁间,始建于北魏太和15年(公元491年),始建初期,最高处的三教殿离地面90米,因历年河床淤积,现仅剩58米。
1957年列为山西省重点文物保护单位,1982年,列入全国重点文物保护单位。
整个寺院,上载危崖,下临深谷,背岩依龛,寺门向南,以西为正。
全寺为木质框架式结构,依照力学原理,半插横梁为基,巧借岩石暗托,梁柱上下一体,廊栏左右紧联。
仅1
【第52句】:5平米的面积建有大小房屋40间。
悬空寺的总体布局以寺院、禅房、佛堂、三佛殿、太乙殿、关帝庙、鼓楼、钟楼、伽蓝殿、送子观音殿、地藏王菩萨殿、千手观间殿、释迦殿、雷音殿、三官殿、纯阳宫、栈道、三教殿、五佛殿等。
殿楼的分布都对称中有变化,分散中有联络,曲折回环,虚实相生,小巧玲珑,空间丰富,层次多变,小中见大,不觉为弹丸之地,布局紧凑,错落相依,其布局既不同于平川寺院的中轴突出,左右对称,也不同于山地宫观依山势逐步升高的格局,均依崖壁凹凸,审形度势,顺其自然,凌空而构,看上去,层叠错落,变化微妙,使形体的组合和空间对比达到了井然有序的艺术效果。
远望悬空寺,像一付玲珑剔透的浮 雕,镶嵌在万仞峭壁间,近看悬空寺,大有凌空欲飞之势。
登临悬空寺,攀悬梯,跨飞栈,穿石窟,钻天窗,走屋脊,步曲廊,几经周折,忽上忽下,左右回旋,仰视一线青天,俯首而视,峡水长流,叮咚成曲,如置身于九天宫阙,犹如腾云皈梦。
悬空寺不仅外貌惊险,奇特、壮观,建筑构造也颇具特色,形式丰富多彩,屋檐有单檐、重檐、三层檐,结桅构有抬梁结构、平顶结构、斗拱结构,屋顶有正脊、垂脊、戗脊、贫脊。
总体外观,巧构宏制,重重叠叠,造成一种窟中有楼,楼中有穴,半壁楼殿半壁窟,窟连殿,殿连楼的独特风格,它既融合了我国园林建筑艺术,又不失我国传统建筑的格局。
悬空寺内现存的各种铜铸、铁铸、泥塑,石刻造像中,不少风格,体例具有早时期的特点,是具有较高艺术价值的珍品。
悬空寺是历代文人墨客向往之处,古代诗人形象的赞叹:飞阁丹崖上,白云几度封,蜃楼疑海上,鸟到没云中。
公元735年,诗仙李白游览后,在岩壁上写下了壮观二个大字。
明崇祯六年,徐霞客游历到此,称之为天下巨观。
李铁映同志1989年来恒山视察时,挥毫写下了伟哉神工四个大字,当人们感概之余,不竞要问,建悬空寺的初衷是什么
为什么历经1500多年,能够保存完好
悬空寺由于科学的选址,是建在崖壁凹回去的部分,且两边突出的山崖缓解了风势,东边天峰岭遮挡了太阳,年平均日照时间为2小时,风侵,雨蚀、日晒都对其损害不大。
公元398年,北魏建都平城(今大同市),北魏天师道长寇谦之(公元365-448)仙逝前留下遗训:要建一座空中寺院,以达上延霄客,下绝嚣浮。
换句话来说,就是让人们上了这处寺院,感到与天上的神仙共语,而将人世间烦恼抛掉。
从天师仙逝到始建的43年间,他的弟子们多方筹资,精心选址设计,乃至寺庙宗教内容的构思都超出了常人的智慧,将陶宏景(公元456-540)明确提出三教合流的思想,巧妙地体现在一处空中寺院内,并将三教殿建在寺院的最高处,使三位教主共居一殿,他们神态各异。
殿内正中端坐佛主释迦牟尼,慈和安祥,左边是儒家始祖孔子,微笑谦恭,右边是道教主老子李耳,清高割达,在友好的气氛中进行对话,三教殿内的宗教内容,佛、道、儒的和平共处,体现了儒家思想和为贵、仁者爱仁、智者见智以及道家的无量度人,礼度为先和佛教普渡众生的思想,是三教思想融恰升华的展示,为指点世人化解矛盾纷争作出了榜样。
因此,悬空寺始建至今,地处历代兵家必争之地的恒山,不但没有遭到破坏,而且历代都加以维修、完善,(悬空寺的现貌是保存了金大定18年修缮后的基本原貌),足以说明天下渴望和平的无穷力量。
悬空寺原名玄空阁,是取道家之玄,佛家之空,形貌楼阁而得名,后称悬空寺,是因“悬”与 “玄”的谐音,以及寺院象悬挂在半崖之上,习惯地称作悬空寺。
总之,悬空寺的选址之险,建筑之奇,结构之巧,丰富的内涵,堪称世界一绝。
它不但是中华民族的国宝,也是人类的珍贵文化遗产。
正如,联邦德国的一位建筑专家说:悬空寺把力学、美学和宗教巧妙地结合在一起,我真正懂得了毕加索所说世界上真正的艺术在东方,这句话的真正含义了。
英国的一位建筑学家写道:中国的悬空寺把力学、美学和宗教融合为一体,做到尽善尽美,这样奇特的艺术,在世界上是罕见 的,通过这次参观游览,才真正看到这个古老民族的灿烂文化艺术和文明历史。
悬空寺不仅是中国人民的骄傲,也是世界人民的骄。
意大利威尼斯考古专家尼诺先生认为:悬空寺及它象征的一切,体现了中华民族伟大的文化成就,是中国人民智慧的杰出体现,仅仅是为了这座奇特的寺庙,就值得到中国来一趟。
英语欢迎词作文
welcome to our school.first,allow me to introduce myself to you,my name is XXX,the president of student union .it would be our honnor to lead and conduct you around the school.our school have a long historical standing and is one of the most famous school in the provience.there are 4000 students in the school and the teacher there are kind and nice.there is one lab,one big library, two playgrounds in the school.now,the representatives will show you around the school and later we will have dinner together with our school"s pressident. thanks for coming and enjoy your visit here.
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