明堂导游词(不超过350字)

明亦称天宫，是隋唐洛阳轴群上著名的“七筑”中最高大的两个建筑之一，为武则天时期洛阳太初宫的外朝正衙主殿。

明堂原为隋炀帝时所建的乾阳殿，后经四次被毁，四次修建，先后九次改名。

唐睿宗垂拱三年（ 687 年）二月，武则天下诏拆除了正殿乾元殿，于其地造明堂，初号“万象神宫”。

武则天万岁通天元年（ 696 年）三月，明堂被毁之后的第二年，重新建造的明堂重新落成，重建后曰“通天宫”。

据《资治通鉴》“唐纪”中记载，明堂共三层，底层为四方形，四面各施一色，分别代表春夏秋冬四季。

中层十二面效法一天中十二个时辰。

顶层为圆形，四周环绕九龙雕塑。

中间有周长十五米左右的巨型木柱，上下通贯，故此又名为万象神宫。

明堂是史上体量最大之木构建筑，基底正方90米X90米，高

【第88句】：88米，唐代建筑技术之巅峰巨作。

其建筑技术和施工技术惊世骇俗。

明堂遗址位于隋唐洛阳城宫城核心区内，是全国重点文物保护单位、国家“十一五”期间重点保护的大遗址之一。

武则天时期修建的明堂和天堂，是隋唐城大遗址宫城核心区保护展示工程中的重要建筑，保护展示工程于2012年4月初步落成。

明堂也是中国历史上最著名的礼制建筑，为儒家的礼制建筑典范，是古代帝王明政教之场所，凡祭祀、朝会、庆赏、选士等大礼典均在此举行。

开创了明堂建筑由方到圆的先河，其形制及理念为北京天坛“祈年殿”所延用。

宏村英文导游词

Good morning, Ladies and gentleman. Welcome to Huangshan city. First, Id like to introduce myself. My name is XXX . During your stay here, I’ll be your local guide. It’s my honor to be of your service. I’ll try my best to make your stay comfortable. Now, I want to say something about your itinerary. You will be here for about three days. The first day you’ll visit the ancient civilian buildings in Xidi and Hongcun village and you will spend two days enjoying the most beautiful scenery in the Yellow Mountain.Ok, now we are heading for Xidi village, it’s about one hour’s bus ride. On our way to the village, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery in the countryside and I’d like to give you a brief introduction about Xidi village.Xidi village lies in the southeast of Yixian County. It extends 700 meters from east to west, 300 meters from north to south and it covers an area of 16 hectares, with 320 households and 1100 villagers.There is a small river which flows through the whole village, with a hill in front of the village blocking its course, so it flows to the west instead of the east. That’s how Xidi got its name.The topography of Xidi village is well planned. It looked like a sailing boat from the high position. 122 houses, in black, white and gray colors, were built in the 18th and 19th centuries. Each has white walls, with elaborated shaped eaves and courtyards. The design of the streets and lanes are what they used to be, maintaining their ancient style of life and architecture. So in Jan. 2000, it was named by UNESCO as the world cultural heritage. From then on, lots of tourists have come to visit it.An old Chinese saying goes that there will be no town if there is no Huizhou-style building and there will be no business if there is no merchant from Yixian County. Obviously, the Yixian fellows have played an important role in the Huizhou business sector. The successful merchants and high-rank officials gathered enough power and wealth. They came back to build their houses to show their respect for their ancestors and show off their wealth and position. But the strict hierarchy of society was also shown in the construction of household. At that time, only the emperor has the right to build the grandeur building as seen in the Forbidden City. So the merchants could only choose the best materials and plan most sophisticated workmanship to show off their wealth and position. In Xidi village, you can see many examples of fine stone carving, wood carving, bamboo carving and brick carving in doors and windows.Ok, here we are. Let’s get off the bus and bring your camera. The first sight that comes to us is a high archway---- the Archway of Hu Wenguang, the only survival of nine archways from the Cultural Revolution. This archway was built in the Ming Dynasty to reward Hu’s devoted service and efforts for the public interest. Hu Wenguan, once being a high-ranking official like the governor of our province, was a native of this village. This archway is a fine example of stone carvings.Now we shall go to the second stop---Hongcun village, about half an hour’s bus ride from here. Compared with Xidi village, Hongcun village is more primitive, not so commercial. Because the place is full of beautiful scenery, Hongcun Village has always enjoyed the name a village in the Chinese painting. Now can I ask you a question? Have you enjoyed the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon? Some of the scenes are shot in this village. The most fascinating thing about this village is its design. It was designed and constructed in the shape of a buffalo. The Leigang Hill at the west end is like a buffalo’s head, with two big trees (one maple \\\/poplar and one ginkgo, both are more than 500 years old) at the entrance like two horns, four stone bridges across the Jieyang River are like the four legs of the buffalo, the blocks of ancient houses in the village make up the body, while a long stream of 1000 meters winding among the houses is just like the bowel of the buffalo, a pond in the shape of a half-moon is the stomach, and a larger pool in the south of the village (Nanhu Lake) is the belly of the buffalo. The local people used their industry and intelligence to design and construct such a buffalo-shape village.The village started to take shape 800 years ago when the ancestor moved from other villages after heavy losses from fire. So from the very beginning, the villagers have been conscious of making water supply handy to each family in case the wood- structured house caught fire again. Now people will find a water canal running along every residence.The village still preserves over 140 dwelling houses from the Ming and Qing dynasties, all in excellent condition. All the buildings have exquisite carvings and are magnificent symbols of its time. Among them, Chengzhi Hall, which is regarded as the “countryside palace museum, is a typical representative of ancient Hui-style residence by a rich merchant Wang Dinggui. Now, dear friends, seeing is believing. Now we are arriving at the Hongcun village. I am sure you will be impressed by the beautiful scenery in the small village. Come on, let’s go and enjoy it.Thank you.

北海银滩英文导游词

北海银滩英文导游词

【篇一：北海银滩英语导游词】beihai silver beachgood morning! ladies and gentlemen, today we are going to pay a visit to beihai silver beach, the no.1 beach in china.the silvery beach of beihaitou, or white tiger’s head, when seen on map, it looks like a white tiger with an open mouth, attracts most visitors to behai. during the summer season, the laughter of bathers resounds from the early morning hours till midnight. the white sand here is especially soft and fine, no wonder people call it silver beach. and there seems to be no end of it, for the beach stretches on and on for more than 20 kilometers. one estimate says the silver beach is large any famous beaches in beidaihe, qingdao and hainan island, large enough to hold 100,000 swimmers any given time.besides swimming and sunbathing, silver beach also offers water spots such as jet-skiing, boating beach volleyball, soccer, golf, and camel riding and horse riding.on top of that, you can find many seafood restaurants nearby.dear guests, now we are at another major attraction of the city, especially for the first-time visitors to beihai, the beach park, which boasts asia’s largest steel-s

英文导游词中，对游客的称呼除了ladies and gentlemen还有什么可以用的

Miss

长江三峡的英语导游词

我个人用的，借花献佛The Three Gorges of Yangtze RiverGood morning, ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to ChongQing

My name is XXX , and my English name is Shirley. I’m very glad to be your local guide for today’s visit. On behalf of our travel agency, we hope that all of you will feel as good as today’s sunshine and enjoy yourselves here. In the following time we will have a visit on the There Gorges of Yangtze River-one of nature’s most fantastic sights by ship. During the tour if you have any questions or some good ideas please point them out, I’ll try my best to satisfy you. Wish you a wonderful journey! Above all, I’d like to give you a brief introduction of the Three Gorges. The Yangtze Three Gorges is one of the ten most famous tour sites of China , proudly stands at the first place of the best fourteen in China’s hottest scenic spots. Extend about 192 kilometers ,the Three Gorges365kUaIle.cN made up of Qutang Gorge、 Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge .It starts from Baidi Castle ,Fengjie town in Sichuan Province to Nanjinguan of Yichang City in Hubei province, The gorges vary from 300m at their widest to less than 100m at their narrowest. The three parts of the gorges have their own characteristics.Now, look through the windows, please. This is the first one—Qutang Gorge which wins its fame for grand precipice. The Qutang Gorge is only 8km. It is the smallest and shortest one in the Three Gorges, but its landscape is the most magnificent. The Yangtze River runs very fast here, and it suddenly looks like a thousand of seas poured into one cup.As the ship going on, we have arrived the Wu Gorge which got the name from the Wu Mountain. The Wu Gorge extends about 44km well known for its profound beauty. Traveling in the deep seems like sailing in a nature gallery. Whenever the visitors arrived here, they were all fascinated by the famous 12 peaks of Wu Mountain. The 12 peaks stand thousands of meters high above the water. Their shapes are various and each of them has a reputation based on a beautiful legend . Goddess Peak stands out from the other peaks on the north bank. It is the most beautiful and upright one among them.Look, over there! A huge rock towering among the rosy clouds in the Qingfeng, just looks like a slim and beautiful young lady.It is the Goddess Peak .Every day the Goddess Peak is the first to great the morning sun and the last to bid it farewell.Downsream from the zigzagging Wu Gorge is the Xiling Gorge . The Xiling Gorge starts from Xiangxikou in the west and ends to Nanjinhguan of YiChang in the east.Its total length of 78 kilometers rans the longest in the Three Gorges.The name “Xiling”means “west mountains”in our Chinese becouse it located in the west of Yichang.Xiling Gorge takes on the typical scenery ot the later Three Gorges, and the scene is very splended here.Time flies, our visit is coming to an end and its very difficult for me to say goodbye to you. I highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation. I don’t expect that all of you will remember me, but I really hope that my service is of help to you. Thank you very much and best wishes to you .

寻求安徽九华山英文导游词，希望那位高手给指点......非常感谢

这是我从国外网站上找的Jiuhuashan（also called Mount Jiuhua, literally Nine Glorious Mountains)Mount Jiuhua is one of the four sacred mountains of Chinese Buddhism. It is located in Qingyang County in Anhui province and is famous for its rich landscape and ancient temples.Many of the mountain"s shrines and temples are dedicated to Ksitigarbha (known in Chinese as Dìzàng, Traditional Chinese: 地藏), who is a bodhisattva and protector of souls in hell according to Mahayana Buddhist tradition. Pious Buddhists often come to this popular attraction in Anhui to climb to Greater Tiantai peak, which is regarded as Jiuhuashan"s most important peak, although it is not the tallest.九华山的历史History of Jiuhua Mountain Jiuhu Mountain, known as a Buddhist wonderland and famous for its large number of temples and beautiful scenery, has been a resplendent pearl of Chinese cultural heritage. Jiuhua Mountain was formed in the late Cenozoic Era, and Buddhism began in the Northern and Southern Dynasties (420-589) at the mountain. According to historical records, a monk named Fuhu built Fuhu Convent in 503; Monk Tanhao practised Buddhism here in 713; During 713-755, Jin Qiaojue, a Korean aristocrat, came to Jiuhua Mountain and lived in a stone cave at Dongya Peak. His hard practice moved the local people, and they contributed money to build a temple for him. In 781 the local official Zhang Yan presented a memorial to the emperor for the horizontal inscribed board Huacheng. Upon Jin Qiaojue"s nirvana, it was said that the mountain roared, birds and monkeys cried, and the earth gave out fire and light. His body kept lively three years later, so he was respected as the Earth Buddha, wrapped with earth and has been preserved to present. Roushen Pagoda was built to revere him, and thus Jiuhua Mountain has become the place where Earth Buddhist rites are performed.The history of Buddhism at Jiuhua Mountain can be divided into five periods: founded in the middle of Tang Dynasty ; decayed from the late Tang Dynasty to the Five Dynasties; slowly developed in the Song and Yuan Dynasties; and greatly developed in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the Ming Dynasty, the emperors granted money to rebuild Huacheng Temple for three times and two emperors bestowed inscriptions. The number of temples and nunneries was over a hundred, and many monks and nuns came. It was listed as one of the four famous Buddhist mountains, besides Wutai Mountain, Emei Mountain, and Putuo Mountain.

关于意大利的英语导游词

Italy is a great country full of history and culture that amazes the world. Italy is located in Southern Europe, on the Italian Peninsula and it’s bordered by the Mediterranean Sea, which hosts two Italian Islands: Sardinia and Sicily. Italy is a country full of beauty, art and fashion, all these are mixed to give Italy a magic atmosphere and to captivate tourist from every corner of the world. Discovering Italy can be a pleasant and unforgettable experience, each corner of this beautiful country will take you back in time to ancient times and you will recognize its great development till nowadays. Italy offers unbeatable touristic destinations such as: Florence and its artistic productions and fashion, Rome, the capital city known as the eternal city, Venice, the romantic city built under water, Verona, an imposing city setting of the drama Romeo and Juliet, and Milan, the most fashionable city in Italy. Italy has countless places to visit and enjoy: firstly The Leaning Tower of Pisa or Torre pendent di Pisa in Italian, which is situated in Piazza dei Miracoli, the Tower was built under Romanesque style and it started to lean from its construction; it’s a symbol of Italy and its attractions. However, the Leaning Tower is not a unique highlight in Italy; Rome, the capital of Italy, has many attractions and tours for all the family and great places to stay at such as the Rome Apartments scattered around the city; The museums in Rome and The Piazzas are some of the most interesting places in Italy, because most of the major artists, representatives of ancient times, were born in Italy and Rome conserves their artworks at the many museums, churches and even piazzas some of these places are: Saint Peter’s Square and Basilica, Castel Sant" Angelo, Piazza Navona and the Fountin of Four Rivers, Santa Maria del Popolo and Piazza del Popolo and The Pantheon among other places. Find in this Italy Travel Guide, the most reliable information about Italy and its stunning highlights, places to explore and visit, see photos, learn useful tips, and much more and let us help you plan your trip to this country in advance. You must consider that a trip to Italy is not only about culture, art, history, paintings and museums but about the exclusive restaurants, pizzerias, caffes, and a vibrant nightlife made up by clubs, bars, pubs; and don’t forget about fashion. Besides all the attractions, nature has a special place in every trip to Italy; the amazing panoramic natural resources and landscapes such as: The Alps in the North, The Bay of Naples and Mt. Vesuvius are some of the most famous views. If you’re planning to visit Italy you must check all details in advance such as the Car Hire Italy that will allow you to go around the city and decide by yourself, where to stay and how much time to spend at each place without pressures; check the place where you’ll stay such as hotels, B&B´s, Rome apartments and others. The eternal city of Rome is the place where the most eminent philosophers and scientists were born because Rome is the cradle of science, culture and of course, art. Since Rome has been founded, it has hosted emperors, kings, illustrious people and currently the most representative figure of the Catholic Church which is the Pope. Rome is the perfect combination of the modern and the classical, when one walks around the city on can see many museums, because most of the most famous painters like Carracci, Bronzino, Correggio, Miguel Angel and Raphael are Italian so their painting jobs are at the disposal of everybody in these museums. Many people want to travel to Rome, but they think it"s too expensive to take a trip but don´t worry: there are many agencies around the world which can offer Cheap flights to Rome. Rome has everything in order to have fun and learn more about the culture. If you decide to come to Rome, you will not regret it. The History of Rome is very amazing; many people assume that Romulus and Remus were the ones who founded Rome, but this is only a legend, Rome was the capital of the Roman Empire prior to its fall, and this city has seen the boom of Romans. Currently, Rome can see the boom of fashion, because it"s considerate as the fashion center of the world of course: after Paris, this is because Rome is the house of many Italian clothing companies which are characterized for making elegant, luxury, glamorous and avant-garde clothes. Looking around Rome one can find some buildings like The Rome Coliseum or the Pantheon, the former is today considered one wonder of the modern world. To visit these places you will need to rent a car and so you can contact Rhino Car Hire Rome in order to make your experience the best. One really doesn"t need much money in order to visit Rome; one can find competitive prices if one compare hotels in Rome. One can find a lot of information on the Internet, so that one has the most pleasant experience visiting Rome, one can find maps, information for travelers, places you should not forget to visit and clear information about Rome hotels where one can rest and be safe. Now you have enough information to make up your mind and go to Rome, good luck with the trip.